Psych Chapter 6 Vocabulary
Across
- 2. the part of the peripheral nervous system that controls internal biological functions.
- 3. an imaging technique used to study the brain to pinpoint injuries and brain deterioration.
- 5. a chemical communication system, using hormones, by which messages are sent through the bloodstream.
- 6. a machine used to record the electrical activity of large portions of the brain.
- 7. nerves branching beyond the spinal cord into the body
- 8. the different regions into which the cerebral cortex is divided.
- 10. the basic building blocks of heredity.
- 11. the brain and spinal cord
- 13. the part of the peripheral nervous system that controls voluntary movement of skeletal muscles.
- 15. the long, thin cells of nerve tissue along which messages travel to and from the brain.
- 18. twins who come from two fertilized eggs fertilized by two different sperm.
- 20. the expression of a particular trait in an organism.
- 21. twins who come from one fertilized egg, having the same heredity.
- 24. the center of control of the endocrine system that secretes a large number of hormones.
- 25. a measuring technique used to study brain structure and activity.
- 27. chemical substances that carry messages through the body in blood.
Down
- 1. an imaging technique used to see which brain areas are being activated while performing tasks.
- 4. the chemicals released by neurons which determine the rate at which other neurons fire.
- 9. descended from ancestors with dissimilar genetics.
- 12. a part of the brain located at the rear base of the skull that is involved in the basic processes of life
- 14. the set of genes in an organism.
- 16. the genetic transmission of characteristics from parents to their offspring.
- 17. a part of the brain that covers the brain's central core, responsible for sensory and motor control and the processing of thinking and language.
- 19. nerves that run up and down the length of the back and transmit most messages between the body and brain.
- 22. a small part of the brain above the pons that arouses the brain, integrates sensory information, and relays it upward.
- 23. the gap that exists between individual nerve cells.
- 26. descended from ancestors with similar genetics.