2000 MT 2

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Across
  1. 1. Third stage of pneumonia in which lungs are firm but red blood cells in the exudate beings to break down.
  2. 3. Type of pneumonia that occurs throughout the lungs.
  3. 4. Adventitious lung sounds which are discontinuous, high-pitched, and heard on the peripheral lungs during inspiration.
  4. 7. Adventitious lung sounds which are discontinuous, low-pitched, and heard over the peripheral lungs during inspiration.
  5. 11. Mycobacterium which causes pneumonia
  6. 15. A compensatory mechanism of COPD is increased production of ____ (abbrev.)
  7. 17. An area containing fluid, bacteria, cellular debris, WBCs, RBCs, and fibrin.
  8. 19. Normal lung sound heard over peripheral lungs.
  9. 22. Interstitial pneumonia is also known as _____ pneumonia.
  10. 23. Hospital-acquired pneumonia due to biofilm present on an endotracheal tube is known as ____ associated pneumonia.
  11. 24. Low oxygen in the blood.
  12. 25. Defects in this type of immunity may predispose a patient to bacterial infections.
  13. 28. Pneumonia frequently causes ____ on auscultation.
  14. 30. Atypical pneumonia typically has an _____ onset.
  15. 32. Type of cells that primarily respond to viral infections.
  16. 33. P. aeruginosa, S. aureus, Enterobacter species, Klebsiella species, Escheria coli, and Serratia species are all examples of bacteria which often cause ____ acquired pneumonia.
  17. 34. A sign of adequate gas exchange is that airways are ____ and clear.
  18. 35. A symptom of pneumonia characterized by sharp pain with respiratory movement is ____ pain.
  19. 36. The quality of epithelial cells in which critically or chronicall ill people are more receptive to binding to pneumonia-causing microbes is known as bacterial _____.
  20. 37. Type of cells that act as a primary response mechanism and rapidly increase in number following a bacterial infection.
Down
  1. 2. Adventitious lung sounds which are continuous, low-pitched, sinusoid, and occur more during expiration.
  2. 5. This type of pneumonia occurs when food, drinks, or gastric contents are inhaled and cause infection.
  3. 6. Adventitious lung sounds which are continuous, high-pitched, heard over the bronchi, and occur more during expiration.
  4. 8. Direct way to measure partial pressure of arterial oxygen (abbrev.)
  5. 9. Streptococcus pneumoniae causes _____ pneumonia.
  6. 10. ____ pneumonia is severe and sudden; usually bacterial.
  7. 12. Lung consolidation reduces _____ for gas exchange, thereby reducing lung capacity.
  8. 13. Mucus buildup in alveoli results in an increase of ____ distance.
  9. 14. Pneumonia that results in consolidation of part(s) of the lung is known as ____ pneumonia.
  10. 16. Adventitious lung sounds which are continuous, high-pitched, heard over the larynx and trachea, and during inspiration.
  11. 18. The most common viral cause of pneumonia in adults
  12. 20. ____ pneumoniae is a bacterium which commonly results in community-acquired pneumonia.
  13. 21. Defects in this type of immunity may predispose a patient to viral, fungal, mycobacterial, and protozoan infections.
  14. 25. Low oxygen in the tissues.
  15. 26. Normal lung sound heard over the trachea and thorax.
  16. 27. Final stage of pneumonia in which exudate is digested, ingested, or coughed up.
  17. 28. First stage of pneumonia in which blood vessels and alveoli fill with excess fluid.
  18. 29. Second stage of pneumonia in which exudate fills the airspaces, making them more solid.
  19. 31. A depressed ____, which may occur with anesthesia, nasogastric tubes, or ventilation, will increase a person's risk of respiratory illness.