Organic Chemistry
Across
- 1. reactant that donates electrons to form a new bond
- 3. not chiral. A compound (or object) that is superimposable on its mirror image
- 5. stabilizing interaction that results from the interaction of the electrons in a sigma-bond with an adjacent empty or partially filled p-orbital or a π-orbital to give an extended molecular orbital that increases the stability of the system
- 8. neutral dipolar molecule containing a negatively charged atom directly attached to a positively charged heteroatom
- 9. if a dynamic equilibrium is disturbed by changing the conditions, the position of equilibrium shifts to counteract the change to reestablish an equilibrium
- 10. a conformation in which substituents on two attached saturated carbon atoms overlap when viewed as a Newman projection
- 11. Aldehyde and an Alcohol that is catalytic
- 12. rule that whenever it is possible, an elimination reaction will favor the formation of the most stable double bond
- 13. stability
- 14. a term that may be applied to any asymmetric object or molecule
- 16. a reactant that accepts electrons to form a new bond
- 17. stereoisomeric structures which do not mirror images of one another
- 21. The effect on electron density in one portion of a molecule due to electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups elsewhere in the molecule
- 23. a set of rules that determines whether a compound is aromatic or not
- 24. preparation of two pure enantiomers from a single chiral carbon
- 25. carbon atom gains bonds to more electronegative elements
- 26. any effect due to the size of atoms or groups
Down
- 2. a substance that, when added to a reaction mixture, changes the rate of attainment of equilibrium in the system without itself undergoing a permanent chemical change
- 4. occurs between multiple molecules
- 6. increase in number of bonds between atoms that are less electronegative
- 7. occurs within a molecule
- 10. deprotonated anions of enols
- 13. has a hydroxyl group directly bonded to an alkene
- 15. an equimolar mixture of the two enantiomeric isomers of a compound, equal chance of adding to top or bottom
- 18. when a lone pair is next to an empty p-orbital
- 19. the addition of the elements of water to a substance
- 20. interconvert with one another
- 22. randomness