Introduction to Genetics
Across
- 3. A molecule that carries the genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of organisms.
- 7. Study of genetics that involves patterns on inheritance of traits
- 9. Study of how to arrange reproduction within a human population to increase the occurrence of heritable characteristics regarded as desirable.
- 11. The country where the the cloning of a famous sheep that is preserved is located in
- 13. Jacob and Monod proposed the existence of ___
- 16. The usual symbol for males in a pedigree chart.
- 18. The name of the first mammal cloned from an adult somatic cell
- 19. Augustin Sageret introduced the idea of ____
- 21. Basic unit of life
- 22. A chart depicting the passing down of a trait or health condition across generations of a family
- 24. An abbreviation for genetically modified organisms
- 25. A genetic ___ approach wherein DNA can be inserted, removed or replaced at a specific location
- 27. Used to study chromosome structure and abnormalities
- 30. Physical basis of heredity
- 34. A test that involves the banding and manipulation of blood and tissues to determine chromosome changes
- 35. An abbreviation for the organization of aquanuts that sequence DNA underwater
- 38. A gene variant that is responsible for up to 4 centimeter height decrease among Peruvians
- 43. A term that refers to the collection of genetic information or complete set of genetic material.
- 44. Postulated the Theory of Natural Selection
- 45. A term that refers to the genetic makeup of an organism. It determines the inherited characteristics and traits of an individual.
- 46. Greek word which means “generative”
- 47. A theory that directly conflicted with preformationism
- 48. This hormone can reduce the impact of defective genotype on individuals
- 49. The term used to describe Morgan’s colleagues
- 53. A type of allele that is only visible when paired with another recessive allele
- 54. A type of microscope that allows genetic molecules and their gene expression to be observed directly
- 56. A medical and/or genetic intervention designed to reduce the impact of defective genotype on individuals
- 57. A term that refers to the observable physical characteristics of an organism.
- 58. Study of the inheritance of phenotypic traits and variations patterns in populations
Down
- 1. A NASA Astronaut that sequenced a genome in the outer space for the first time
- 2. The other term for polygenic traits
- 4. The science of making phenotypic improvements that affects a problematic genetic condition and increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics
- 5. Discovered that A=T and C=G
- 6. A medical approach that can be used to replace defective genes
- 8. A species used to understand and figure out what is a dominant and recessive allele
- 10. A term used to describe when an allele pair carried by an individual is identical
- 12. The usual symbol for females in a pedigree chart
- 13. Showed that x-rays are able to induce mutations
- 14. A molecular genetic analysis which identifies, sequences, clones and manipulates the gene using recombinant DNA technology
- 15. A trait that is governed by alleles at two or more loci
- 17. An FBN1 variant, also known as 1297 variant
- 20. A branch of biology that studies genes, genetic variation, and heredity
- 23. A mode of heredity suggested by Hippocrates
- 26. An organelle contained by eukaryotic cells which was shown by Hammerling (in 1930s) to contain hereditary information
- 28. The DNA structure proposed by Watson and Crick in 1953
- 29. A type of allele expressed even when it is paired with a recessive allele
- 31. A term referring to a complete miniature adult contained inside the fertilized ovary, according to the Theory of Preformationism
- 32. A term used to describe when an allele pair carried by an individual is different
- 33. The name of the DNA sequencing device used to sequence a genome in outer space
- 36. It is a study of how behaviors and the environment causes changes, affecting the genes
- 37. Gene A gene that causes the regulation of traits that are thrill-seeking
- 39. Location of a gene/marker on the chromosome
- 40. This protein is directed by the guide RNA to a target site
- 41. Sutton and Boveri proposed the chromosome theory of ___
- 42. The chromosome theory of ____ explains how genetic information is transmitted through generations
- 44. A molecular mechanism identified in bacteria that has the potential to revolutionize the capacity of any organism to alter the DNA gene sequence
- 50. An inheritance which refers to particular patterns of how traits are passed from parent to child
- 51. Individuals who have this genetic variant are more vulnerable to Alzheimer’s
- 52. The genome of this organism has around 13,600 genes
- 55. Another term for DNA which was coined by Miescher in 1869