Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation Vocabulary
Across
- 3. a tool that measures barometric pressure
- 5. atmospheric circulation cell that forms at the equator and is driven by temperature differences
- 9. root word meaning "measurement"
- 11. a line on a map connecting points of equal temperature
- 13. the pressure of the atmosphere
- 14. the earth's rotation causes circulating air and surface waters to deflect to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere
- 15. the horizontal movement of air from an area of high pressure to an area of lower pressure
- 16. a transfer of energy by the movement of a fluid
- 18. a line on a map connecting points that have equal value
- 20. the transfer of energy from one particle of matter to another within an object or between two objects that are in direct contact
- 21. root word meaning "temperature"
- 22. root word meaning "pressure"
- 24. an abnormal climate event that occurs every 2-7 years caused by surface waters in the Pacific Ocean being hotter than normal
- 25. relating to the ocean
- 26. atmospheric circulation cell that forms between 30 and 60 degrees latitude and is driven by the motion of the other cells
- 27. the envelope of gasses surrounding the Earth
- 28. orderly movement through a closed system, like the atmosphere or ocean
- 30. relating to the atmosphere
- 32. root words meaning salty
Down
- 1. strong air currents encircling the globe several miles above Earth's surface that are created by the Hadley, Ferrel, and polar cells combined with the Coriolis effect
- 2. atmospheric circulation cell that forms at the poles and is driven by temperature differences
- 4. root word meaning "one thousand"
- 6. the amount of water vapor in the air
- 7. a large stream of moving water that flows throught the oceans
- 8. currents that flow near the surface of the ocean and are driven by surface winds and the Coriolis effect
- 10. the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves (usually light)
- 12. deep ocean currents that are driven by temperature and salinity differences in the water
- 17. wind blowing near Earth's surface and driven by the Coriolis effect
- 19. a line on a map connecting points of equal air pressure
- 23. a climate event in the eastern Pacific Ocean in which surface waters are colder than normal
- 29. how salty water is
- 31. root word meaning "equal"