Great Depression Vocab
Across
- 3. The day the stock market crashed, marking the start of the Great Depression (October 29, 1929).
- 4. Risky investments in hopes of making a quick profit.
- 6. Severe drought and dust storms in the Midwest during the 1930s.
- 9. A period of economic decline lasting for several months or more.
- 10. Homeless wanderers who traveled the country looking for work during the Great Depression.
- 12. A place where shares of companies are bought and sold.
- 14. A New Deal agency that insured bank deposits to restore public confidence.
- 15. Government actions to provide immediate help, such as food and money, to those in need.
- 17. Government program to help rural poor farmers improve their living conditions.
- 18. Migrant farmers, mostly from Oklahoma, who moved westward to escape the Dust Bowl.
- 22. New Deal program that provided jobs to young men working on environmental conservation projects.
- 23. When many people withdraw their money from a bank at the same time, fearing it will fail.
- 24. Government spending more money than it takes in to boost the economy.
- 26. Group of World War I veterans who marched on Washington, D.C., to demand early payment of a promised bonus.
- 27. A decrease in prices due to reduced demand and surplus goods.
Down
- 1. New Deal program providing jobs in public works projects like building schools, parks, and roads.
- 2. Government-funded projects to build public resources like roads and schools, creating jobs.
- 5. The state of being without a job during the Great Depression.
- 7. New Deal program that built dams to provide electricity and prevent flooding in rural areas.
- 8. Shantytowns named after President Hoover, where homeless people lived.
- 11. FDR's series of programs to combat the effects of the Great Depression.
- 12. A New Deal program providing financial support to the elderly and disabled.
- 13. The central bank of the U.S., responsible for regulating the economy.
- 16. Places that offered free food to the unemployed and poor.
- 19. The process of banks taking back property when the owner can no longer pay the mortgage.
- 20. Herbert Hoover’s belief that individuals should help themselves rather than rely on government aid.
- 21. System where farmers rented land and paid the landlord with a portion of the crops, often leading to poverty.
- 25. Movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North for jobs and better opportunities.