Unit 1 Vocabulary
Across
- 2. Anything that has mass and takes up space.
- 5. The central core of an atom containing protons and neutrons.
- 8. The amount of space a substance or object occupies.
- 9. What is perceived with the 5 senses.
- 13. A mixture where the composition is uniform throughout. The components are evenly distributed and not seen (like Kool-Aid).
- 14. Building blocks of matter.
- 15. The variable changed in an experiment. Found on the X-axis of a graph.
- 18. A measure of how much mass is in a given volume (how compact a substance is).
- 19. Subatomic particle with a negative electrical charge that orbits the atom's nucleus.
- 20. Electrons located in the outermost shell of an atom.
- 22. One of the four states of matter, that is similar to a gas but composed of electrically charged particles.
- 23. The temperature at which a solid substance changes to a liquid state.
- 24. One of the four states of matter. Has ability to flow and conform to the shape of its container, while maintaining a relatively constant volume.
- 26. A pure substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
- 28. The mass of an atom.
- 29. The variable observed in an experiment. Found on the Y-axis of a graph.
- 30. The measure of the amount of matter in an object.
- 32. A testable, educated guess.
Down
- 1. ANY basic unit of matter or nonmatter.
- 3. The internal energy/temperature, specifically the movement of particles within a substance.
- 4. A group of two or more (same or different) atoms bonded together. H2O is an example.
- 6. A substance formed when two or more different elements are chemically bonded.
- 7. Presence of more protons than electrons.
- 10. The components that make up an atom: protons, neutrons, and electrons.
- 11. A conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
- 12. No net electrical charge because the number of positive protons is equal to the number of negative electrons.
- 16. Subatomic particle in the nucleus with a positive charge.
- 17. A mixture where the components are not evenly distributed and have visibly different parts (like sand and water).
- 21. Subatomic particle in the nucleus with no electric charge (neutral)
- 25. Presence of more electrons than protons.
- 27. One of the four states of matter. No fixed shape or volume.
- 31. One of the four states of matter. Has definite shape and volume with closely packed atoms or molecules.