Cell Cycle Crossword
Across
- 3. Arguably the most important phase in the cell cycle, G1 ensures that there are enough proteins and ________ produced in the cell to sustain the rest of the cycle.
- 5. The mitotic phase in which the M checkpoint occurs and sister chromosomes align in the middle of the cell.
- 6. Another name for the stage in which the cell continues its normal functions, but without the goal of dividing, also called the G0 state.
- 9. The process of a protein increasing another protein’s function, presenting as positive feedback.
- 10. Programmed cell death, often warranted by DNA damage seen following G1.
- 12. The moment during which the parent cell splits into two.
- 13. Genes that help regulate cell division by producing proteins, such as p53, that slow the cycle and promote apoptosis to prevent cancerous growths
- 15. The 3rd cell cycle checkpoint ensures that this structure is properly developed and attached to the chromosomes in the 3rd phase of active cellular division.
- 17. The mitotic phase in which chromosomes are pulled to opposite sides of the cell.
- 18. Following the G1 phase, this phase involves an important event in relation to the genetic material of the cell
- 20. The mitotic phase in which the cell stretches out to the size of two smaller cells, preparing to split.
- 21. The prevention of a protein completing its intended function, such as p21’s or p16’s impact on CDKs within the cell cycle.
Down
- 1. If the 1st cell cycle checkpoint detects damage to genetic material, G2 will identify whether it is salvageable or not, and if possible, will ______ it.
- 2. The 2nd cell cycle checkpoint ensures that this event has occurred, as it is essential for the cell cycle’s progression
- 4. Naturally occurring proteins that stimulate cell growth, proliferation, wound healing, and differentiation.
- 7. The final result of the cell cycle is two identical __________ cells.
- 8. The shortest phase of the cell cycle in which the cell is actively participating in its division.
- 11. The longest phase of cellular division, containing G1, S, and G2, all in preparation for cellular division.
- 14. The mitotic phase in which the nuclear envelope dissolves and genetic information condenses into chromosomes.
- 16. The uncontrolled replication of cells disregarding the usual checkpoints and growth factors required.
- 19. Cell death as a natural result of damaged material.