2A

2. This upheaval intensified American political divisions by forcing competing interpretations of republican liberty
3. This conflict strengthened American nationalism while accelerating Indigenous dispossession
7. This legal tradition survived Louisiana's incorporation into a nation where married women's property rights were generally more restricted
8. Opposition to his administration helped turn freedom of expression into a defining political controversy
9. His failed attempt to restore French control over Saint-Domingue contributed to a major American territorial acquisition
13. Jefferson characterized this political victory as another revolution despite the absence of armed conflict
16. This leader argued that Indigenous lands could not legitimately be surrendered by isolated tribes acting independently
17. This expansion simultaneously strengthened American ambitions and raised questions about constitutional authority
22. This emerging party claimed that greater popular participation would protect liberty against concentrated authority
23. Critics considered this financial institution an unconstitutional concentration of federal economic power
24. Washington adopted this position despite demands that America support its former French ally
25. These statements advanced the argument that states could challenge unconstitutional federal measures

1. These controversial measures illustrated the tension between perceived national security and constitutional liberty
4. This political leader opposed Hamilton's expansive interpretation of federal power but later exercised similar flexibility
5. This constitutional arrangement increased the influence of slaveholding states in national politics
6. Control of this strategic city helped determine the economic future of western American settlements
10. His electoral tie with Jefferson revealed a weakness in the original presidential election system
11. This statesman's vision of a commercial republic challenged Jefferson's preference for an agricultural society
12. This religious figure linked cultural revitalization with resistance to American territorial expansion
14. This political faction feared that excessive democracy could endanger social stability and property
15. This event raised the question of whether a republic born in revolution could legitimately suppress popular resistance
18. This violation of American maritime rights helped fuel demands for war against Britain
19. This successful struggle for emancipation indirectly helped the United States acquire an enormous territory
20. This unsuccessful commercial policy damaged American economic interests while attempting to avoid military conflict
21. These conflicts exposed the contradiction between Jefferson's criticism of naval expansion and his use of American sea power