3130 ch.28 crossword
Across
- 5. permanent fixation of a joint.
- 7. ________ rolls are used to keep the hip from externally rotating. Used often after hip surgery.
- 10. patient sits on the side of the bed before standing. It helps to prevent injury in non ambulatory patients.
- 11. This exercise includes activities like rigorous walking or repeated stair climbing.
- 14. Venous_______: a disorder where blood pools d/t immobility leading to a blood clot. S/S include: area of warmth, redness, swelling, or pain is observed in an extremity.
- 15. paralysis of one side of the body.
- 17. most commonly associated with lower spinal cord trauma.
- 18. This exercise involves active movement with constant muscle contraction.
- 21. the lack of muscle tone
- 23. This position is when a patient is laying supine with the head lower than the legs.
Down
- 1. the awareness of posture and movement
- 2. This exercise includes activities like heavy weight lifting.
- 3. It is necessary to turn immobile patients every ______ hour(s). (spell out #)
- 4. ________ ROM: The caregiver moves the patient's joints through a full motion. This exercise does not maintain or improve strength but maintains flexibility and prevents contractures and atrophy.
- 5. This type of lift has a ceiling-mounted track sling and stay in the patient's room.
- 6. ________ ROM: The patient has full independent movement of all joints.
- 8. weakness on one side of the body.
- 9. This procedure is used for patients with suspected or known spinal cord issues and involves turning a pt's head, chest and legs at the same time.
- 12. The _______ crutch-walking pattern: Patients move one crutch forward simultaneously with the opposite leg, providing a wide base of support.
- 13. This exercise requires tension and relaxation of muscles without joint movement.
- 14. The _______ crutch walking: both crutches are placed forward, and patients swing their legs to the center of the crutches, bearing weight on only the uninjured leg.
- 16. The top of the cane should be level with the ______ joint, and the patient's arm should be comfortably bent when the patient is walking. The patient should hold the cane on his or her stronger side.
- 19. Areas most at risk for pressure injuries include the buttocks, coccyx, heels, _____, shoulders, elbows, and ears.
- 20. Muscle strength diminishes at a rate of ____% daily from baseline when a patient is on bed rest. (spell out)
- 22. ________ chairs are convertible chair-stretcher devices for non–weight-bearing or immobile patients, and they are useful for confused or uncooperative patients.