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Across
  1. 2. Relates vapor pressure to solute mole fraction
  2. 5. Reduction due to nonvolatile solute
  3. 7. Site of reduction in a cell
  4. 10. Conductive part where reactions occur
  5. 12. Single electrode system in electrochemical cell
  6. 14. Converts fuel and oxygen directly to electricity
  7. 16. Lowering caused by solute presence
  8. 19. Protective oxide layer formation on metal
  9. 20. Site of oxidation in a cell
  10. 22. Study of electrical and chemical energy conversion
  11. 23. Gradual metal deterioration due to oxidation
  12. 25. Pressure preventing osmosis
Down
  1. 1. Connects half-cells allowing ion flow
  2. 3. Converts chemical energy into electrical energy
  3. 4. Follows Raoult’s law perfectly
  4. 6. Increase due to solute presence
  5. 8. Constant for one mole of electrons
  6. 9. Voltage generated by cell reactions
  7. 11. Depositing metal using electric current
  8. 13. Deviates from Raoult’s law
  9. 15. Movement of solvent through semipermeable membrane
  10. 17. Combined oxidation and reduction reactions
  11. 18. Equation adjusting potential for concentration
  12. 21. Using current to drive nonspontaneous reaction
  13. 24. Unit of electric charge