4 MP End Benchmark Review
Across
- 2. A hole in the eye that allows light to enter.
- 7. Anterior portion of the brain, consisting of two hemispheres; the most prominent part of the human brain.
- 9. The point where the optic nerve enters the retina and which is not sensitive to light.
- 12. Word that is used to refer to “the front.”
- 13. A chemical reaction between a metal and the air.
- 14. The small densely striped structure that lies below and to the back of the brain; processes balance and coordination
- 20. The colored part of the eye that contracts and expands to allow in different amounts of light.
- 21. A law that states that mass cannot be created or destroyed.
- 23. A chemical substance that turns litmus blue and is characterized by a pH of more than 7.
- 25. A spot on the retina that contains most of the eye’s cone cells and few blood vessels.
- 26. A thin translucent layer lining the back of the eye, receives images formed by the lens.
- 27. A type of photoreceptor that is shaped like a rod and responds to dim light.
- 28. The clear colorless jelly filling the eyeball behind the lens and holds internal structures of the eye in place while maintaining its shape.
- 30. Word that is used to refer to “the bottom.”
Down
- 1. A measure of how acid or basic a substance is, ranging in values from 1 (most acidic) to 14 (most basic).
- 3. A substance formed by a chemical reaction.
- 4. Word that is used to refer to “the back.”
- 5. The white part of the eye.
- 6. The clear, rounded outer covering of the eye.
- 8. Word that is used to refer to “the top.”
- 10. A type of cell that responds to color and light.
- 11. The wrinkled gray covering of the cerebrum where millions of neurons make sense out of the signals that come into the brain.
- 12. A clear fluid between the lens and cornea of the eye.
- 15. A bundle of nerve that carries messages from the retina to the brain.
- 16. The spot in the eye where there are no photoreceptors, and therefore no vision.
- 17. the front of the cerebrum, processes thought, reason and emotion.
- 18. The starting substances in a chemical reaction.
- 19. A type of photoreceptor that distinguishes color and detects fine details in objects.
- 22. A small cordlike structure in the center of the brain
- 24. A chemical substance that turns litmus red and is characterized by a pH of less than 7.
- 29. the object formed when light rays come together to focus.