4.3 and 4.4 Vocab Review

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Across
  1. 2. this is one of the main New World Crops that greatly increased Old World food supply and therefore population
  2. 3. this cash crop came be the most profitable resource produced on New World plantations
  3. 5. this animal from Europe had the most significant impact on the culture and way of life for Native Americans
  4. 6. This spanish land grant system gave Spanish conquerors lands as a reward and used that land for agricultural production using coerced labor
  5. 9. spanish soldiers responsible for the conquest and colonization of the New World
  6. 11. this economic philosophy emphasizes the importance of accumulating precious metals and limited trade with economic competitors
  7. 13. The group of European trained Indian military forces used by the British East India Company
  8. 14. This treaty between Spain and Portugal effectively divided the world in half with Spain getting all of the Western Hemisphere except Brazil
  9. 16. Due to their focus on coastal bases and control of shipping lanes, the Portugues were said to have this kind of Empire
  10. 18. The horrific journey of slaves across the Atlantic became known as this
  11. 21. The spanish conqueror responsible for overthrowing the Inca empire
  12. 22. the blending of West African languages with a combination of European colonizers language created this broadly defined syncretic language system
Down
  1. 1. the process of exchange of plants animals and disease between the Old and New World
  2. 4. The spanish conqueror responsible for overthrowing the Aztec empire
  3. 7. the Spanish established this system in their colonies where landowners compelled native to work for them in exchange for food and shelter (much like in Feudalism)
  4. 8. this is one of the main New World crops that greatly increased Old World food supply and therefore population
  5. 10. This Chinese dynasty closed their borders and restricted trade with Europe to preserve Chinese autonomy and culture
  6. 12. arrangement through which workers were contracted to work for a specific period of time in exchange for passage to the New World
  7. 15. this precious metal was found in great abundance throughout Mexico and Peru
  8. 17. This Incan labor system required young men to give a portion of their labor to the government to build public works projects
  9. 19. These Europeans were the only merchants permitted to trade in Japan after the 1630s
  10. 20. this kind of slavery considers individuals as property to be bought and sold as the owner wishes