4.7 Ecology
Across
- 4. The type of farming where animals are grown in a temperature-controlled environment where their movement is limited, so they waste little energy keeping warm or moving
- 5. An animal that hunts and kills other animals
- 6. A measure of how common or rare a particular organism is in a given environment
- 9. The cycling of carbon through the living and non-living world
- 10. An organism that can survive and reproduce in extreme conditions
- 12. The amount of biological material in an organism
- 13. A measure of the variety of all the different species of organisms on Earth
- 14. A measured line or area along which ecological measurements are made
- 17. The organization of living organisms into groups according to their similarities
- 18. Microorganisms that break down waste products and dead bodies
- 20. Feeding levels in an ecosystem
- 24. A non-living factor of the environment
- 25. A group of organisms that can breed together and produce fertile offspring
- 26. records the numbers of organisms rather than just the type
- 28. A living factor of the environment
- 32. An animal that is hunted and killed by another animal
- 33. A limit on the number and size of fish that can be caught in a certain area
- 34. Model of feeding relationships based on the biomass of organisms at each level of a food chain
- 36. The cutting down of forests (large areas of trees)
Down
- 1. The permanent loss of all members of a species from an area or the world
- 2. having enough food to feed the population
- 3. Special features that make an organism particularly well suited to the environment where it lives
- 7. A change in things like temperature or weather patterns in a part of the world or across the whole world
- 8. Where particular types of organisms are found within an environment
- 11. When gases in the atmosphere absorb energy radiated by the Earth and re-radiate it back towards the Earth, helping to keep it warm
- 15. The process by which living organisms compete with each other for limited resources such as food, light or reproductive partners
- 16. The interaction of a community of living organisms with the abiotic parts of their environment
- 19. The network of relationships between different organisms within a community, e.g. each species depends on other species for food, shelter, pollination, seed dispersal etc.
- 21. The place where organisms live
- 22. Animals that eat primary consumers
- 23. Group of interdependent living organisms in an ecosystem
- 27. Model of feeding relationships based on the number of organisms at each level of a food chain
- 29. The rise in the average global temperature
- 30. Animals that eat producers
- 31. Organisms such as plants and algae that can make food from raw materials such as carbon dioxide and water
- 35. A sample area used for measuring the abundance and distribution of organisms in the field