5.3 Mendelian Genetics
Across
- 4. passing of traits from parents to offspring
- 6. used to determine the genotype of an organism with a dominant phenotype
- 9. the genetic makeup of an organism
- 10. basic unit of inheritance
- 11. a genetically determined characteristic
- 13. two copies of a mutated gene are needed to cause the trait/disorder
- 15. two different copies of an allele
- 17. chart that traces ancestry
- 19. allele expressed in heterozygous or homozygous pairs
- 20. two identical copies of an allele
- 21. animals share a descendant
- 22. dominant alleles completely blocks the recessive allele
- 23. only one copy of a mutated gene is needed to cause the trait/disorder
Down
- 1. law that says a pair of alleles segregate during meiosis
- 2. first generation of individuals in a genetic cross
- 3. pair of chromosomes that have similar gene content, size, and shape
- 5. cross where both parents are heterozygous for a single trait
- 7. law that says genes do not influence each other with regard to the sorting of alleles into gametes
- 8. offspring of the P generation
- 12. different forms of a specific gene
- 14. physical makeup of an organism
- 16. allele expressed only when homozygous
- 18. cross where both parents are heterozygous for two different traits