5th grade science vocabulary
Across
- 4. scientist that studies volcanos
- 7. the point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake
- 9. thick layer beneath the crust
- 13. the thin outer layer of the earth
- 15. very small pieces of rock
- 17. the dropping of weathered rock by wind or moving water
- 19. a shaking of the Earth's surface that can cause land to rise and fall
- 20. the theory that the Earth's crust is divided into plates that are always moving
- 21. the liquid rock below Earth's crust
- 22. natural land shape or feature
Down
- 1. the boundary between two tectonic plates that are COLLIDING with each other
- 2. a place where hot gases,smoke,and melted rock come out of the ground onto the Earth's surface
- 3. the strength of an earthquake
- 5. scientist that studies earthquakes
- 6. a break in the Earth's crust where rock on one side moves in relation on the other rock
- 8. the layer of earth extending from Earth's center to the bottom of the mantle
- 10. the boundary between two tectonic plates that are moving AWAY from each other
- 11. the boundary between two tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally
- 12. measures the magnitude of an earthquake on a scale from 1-10
- 14. is the molten rock that erupts from the volcano along with ash and hot gases
- 16. the process of breaking rock apart
- 18. the process of moving weathered rock from one place to another