7.2 Key Terms
Across
- 1. the phonological process whereby two sounds merge into one
- 2. a group of letters added at the end of a word to make a new word
- 5. in language terms, neither male nor female
- 6. where sounds are repeated with identical or only very slight change; characteristic of infant speech
- 8. when a word takes on a more negative connotation over time
- 11. forming a new word from an existing word, often by adding a prefix or suffix
- 14. a newly invented word
- 15. the view that no use of language is incorrect, and that variation should be acknowledged and recorded rather than corrected
- 18. when the meaning of a word becomes broader or more inclusive than its earlier meaning
- 20. the introduction of specific words, constructions, or morphological elements from one language to another by
- 21. the study of the historical relation between a word and the earlier form or forms from which it has developed
- 22. a word which takes the name of its inventor or discoverer
- 23. the contraction of a phrase, word or part of a word, on the analogy of a telescope being closed
- 25. in English language, words which are no longer in everyday use or have lost a particular meaning in current usage
- 26. forming a word from two or more units that are themselves words
Down
- 1. the creation of a new word which people start to use neologism: a newly invented word
- 3. the view that language should have a strict set of rules that must be obeyed in speech and writing
- 4. a group of letters added to the beginning of a word to make a new word
- 7. the part of a word which cannot be changed and which can be added to for a change in meaning
- 9. the formation of a simpler word from an existing one that appears to be derived from it
- 10. creating a new word, or a new word class, from an existing one, or from a different word class
- 12. no longer in use; often the meaning is no longer understood
- 13. forming a new word by joining the beginning of one word to the end of another
- 16. any form or change of form which distinguishes grammatical forms of the same lexical unit
- 17. when the meaning of a word becomes narrower and more exclusive than its earlier meaning
- 19. when a word takes on a more positive connotation over time
- 24. all the words in a language