9th Grade Essential Vocabulary
Across
- 1. Hints or clues to what will happen later
- 5. Prose or verse written to present a story, and intended to be performed on stage
- 6. A side character in a piece of literature; one who interacts with the major character but is not the center of the story
- 7. A statement that is not predictable from its usual or literal meaning
- 9. The use of symbols to signify ideas that are different from the literal meaning
- 13. A unit of poetic verse consisting of two consecutive rhyming lines; usually signals the end of a scene
- 17. A long speech given by a character alone on stage that expresses his or her thoughts aloud, to themselves
- 19. Prose or Verse written to present a story
- 20. Character undeveloped, underdeveloped, or simple (boring) characters
- 21. A long speech given by one character to an intended audience
- 23. A poetic meter that contains five feet
- 24. Characters that noticeably change or grow throughout the story
- 26. The interruption of chronological order in a story to go back to past events in a main character’s life
- 28. A short speech, directed to the audience, that is not supposed to be heard by other characters on stage
- 29. An underlying message or "big idea" within a story. Literature can have more than one theme.
- 30. The unit of rhythm in poetry; the pattern of beats
Down
- 2. A reference to something outside the story (event, place, person, etc.). Allusions can be Shakespearean, Biblical, Classical, or Historical
- 3. Using contradictory, or opposite, terms together
- 4. A unit of meter that has an unstressed/stressed pattern
- 8. Comparison using “like” or “as”
- 10. Giving human characteristics to non-human things
- 11. Character well-developed, complex characters
- 12. Conversations between characters in a piece of literature; quotation marks are used around dialogue
- 14. The main character in a piece of literature; one who is in almost every scene or whom the story is about
- 15. An imitation of the style of a particular writer, artist, or genre with deliberate exaggeration for comic effect
- 16. Characters that don’t change throughout the story
- 18. Language used in specific rural, social, cultural, or geographic locations that is different from the norm; slang
- 22. Minor characters that are stereotypical of characters in most works of literature (i.e. the outcast, the funny guy, etc.)
- 25. Comparisons NOT using “like” or “as”
- 27. A pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry