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Across
  1. 1. Approximate global per capita steel consumption in 2024.
  2. 5. Global body monitoring production and demand.
  3. 6. Uses AI, IoT, and digital twins to enhance efficiency.
  4. 8. EU mechanism promoting cleaner imports.
  5. 10. Indian initiative for decarbonizing the steel sector (launched 2023).
  6. 12. AI-powered collaborative robots used in steel plant maintenance.
  7. 13. — Process melting scrap using electric power instead of coke.
  8. 16. Automated system moving molten metal safely.
  9. 17. Another nation advancing hydrogen steelmaking.
  10. 18. Element causing brittleness if uncontrolled.
Down
  1. 2. Produced using renewable energy.
  2. 3. Alloying element that gives stainless steel rust resistance.
  3. 4. Process of capturing and storing CO₂ from steel plants.
  4. 7. Main raw material for blast furnace feed.
  5. 9. Traditional reducing agent in blast furnaces.
  6. 11. Country leading in fossil-free hydrogen-based DRI steel.
  7. 14. Lightweight alternative to steel used in EVs.
  8. 15. World’s largest steel producer since 2016.