Absolutism & Enlightenment Quiz Review (10H)

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Across
  1. 1. Absolutism can trace its origins to this Holy Roman Emperor
  2. 3. a tolerant Mughal emperor
  3. 5. justified the power of absolute monarchs
  4. 8. He built Russia's first navy
  5. 9. 18th century intellectual movement emphasizing human reason and individual rights
  6. 11. he supported absolute monarchy, but opposed the idea of "divine right" (last name)
  7. 13. The primary thing that limited the power of English monarchs
  8. 14. England's parliament had roots in this 13th century document
  9. 16. Locke's beliefs influenced __________ in France and the USA
  10. 19. name of Thomas Hobbes influential book
  11. 21. famous Mughal architecture
  12. 22. The ruler Charles II idolized; the "Sun King"
  13. 26. He proposed natural rights that all men should have; he opposed absolute monarchy (last name only)
  14. 28. Which famous document begins like this?...use context clues to figure it out!...whereas the late King James the Second...did endeavour to subvert and extirpate (destroy)the Protestant religion and the laws and liberties of this kingdom; by assuming and exercising a power of dispensing with and suspending of laws and the execution of laws without consent of Parliament...
  15. 29. A nation that established a constitutional monarchy by the end of the 17th century
  16. 30. a symbol of Louis XIV's royal power; made his nobles live there
Down
  1. 2. an event that resulted in the public execution of a monarch
  2. 4. Louis XIV repealed it, removing religious tolerance in France
  3. 6. Middle Eastern empire that tolerated Christians and Jews
  4. 7. Japan's government that restricted European influence
  5. 10. absolute monarchs of Russia were called ____
  6. 11. french protestants scorned by Louis XIV
  7. 12. Peter the Great's policies that attempted to make Russia more modern and similar to England & Holland
  8. 15. this event was the historical context that influenced Hobbes' beliefs in absolutism
  9. 17. MONARCHS WHO TOOK OVER IN THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION
  10. 18. Ottoman sultans claimed this title
  11. 20. Charles II became monarch of England during this period
  12. 23. Cromwell led England's government, which was not a monarchy but rather a _______
  13. 24. Under William & Mary, this made all future Engleish monarchs Protestant
  14. 25. Peter the Great's edict made Russia's calendar begin with the birth of _____
  15. 27. Peter the Great controlled this church