Acids and Bases

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Across
  1. 2. dissociation constant: The ratio of the concentration of the conjugate acid times the concentration of the hydroxide ion to the concentration of the conjugate base.
  2. 3. solutions: Another name for basic solutions.
  3. 5. What is the process that reduces surface tension?
  4. 7. A substance that can act as both an acid and a base.
  5. 9. acid: A substance that can accept a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond.
  6. 13. point: The point at which the indicator changes color.
  7. 14. dissociation constant: The ratio of the concentration of the dissociated (or ionized) form of an acid to the concentration of the undissociated (nonionized) form.
  8. 16. Process of turning light into chemical energy, performed by plants.
  9. 17. acid: The particle formed when a base gains a hydrogen ion.
  10. 18. acids: Acids that contain one ionizable hydrogen.
  11. 19. Theory: Theory stating that acids are hydrogen-containing compounds that ionize to yield hydrogen ions (H+) in aqueous solution. He also said that bases are compounds that ionize to yield hydroxide ions (OH−) in aqueous solution.
  12. 20. Theory: proposition that an acid accepts a pair of electrons during a reaction, while a base donates a pair of electrons.
  13. 21. bases: Bases that react with water to form the hydroxide ion and the conjugate acid of the base.
  14. 22. constant for water: The product of the concentrations of the hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions in water.
  15. 25. base: The particle that remains when an acid has donated a hydrogen ion.
  16. 26. The process of adding a known amount of solution of known concentration to determine the concentration of another solution.
  17. 27. acids: Acids that contain two ionizable hydrogens.
  18. 28. solution: A in which [H+] is greater than [OH−].
Down
  1. 1. solution: Any aqueous solution in which [H+] and [OH−] are equal.
  2. 2. solution: A solution in which [H+] is less than [OH−].
  3. 4. reactions: Reactions in which an acid and a base react in an aqueous solution to produce a salt and water.
  4. 6. Negative logarithm of the hydrogen-ion concentration.
  5. 8. The reaction in which water molecules produce ions.
  6. 10. theory: The theory defining an acid as a hydrogen-ion donor, and a base as a hydrogen-ion acceptor.
  7. 11. ion: A water molecule that gains a hydrogen ion.
  8. 12. point: When the number of moles of hydrogen ions equals the number of moles of hydroxide ions.
  9. 15. solution: The solution of known concentration.
  10. 23. tension Inward pull of a liquid.
  11. 24. bases: Bases that dissociate completely into metal ions and hydroxide ions in aqueous solution.
  12. 26. acids: Acids that contain three ionizable hydrogens.