Acids bases salts class 10
Across
- 4. A compound that changes color at a specific pH value and is used to determine the pH of a solution.
- 9. A substance that increases the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution, typically having a sour taste.
- 10. Common table salt, an ionic compound consisting of sodium and chloride ions.
- 12. (Acetic Acid) A weak acid solution composed mainly of acetic acid and water, used in cooking and as a preservative.
- 15. The ion that forms when a hydrogen ion (proton) bonds with a water molecule, typically present in acidic solutions.
- 17. A strong acid commonly used in industrial processes and as a laboratory reagent.
- 18. A substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution, often characterized by a bitter taste and slippery feel.
- 19. A chemical indicator that turns pink in basic solutions and is colorless in acidic solutions.
- 20. A chemical compound used as a disinfectant and bleach, made from calcium hypochlorite.
Down
- 1. A solution that resists changes in pH when small quantities of an acid or a base are added.
- 2. A technique in laboratory chemistry used to determine the concentration of an identified analyte.
- 3. An ionic compound that results from the neutralization reaction between an acid and a base.
- 5. A strong base commonly used in soap making and as a drain cleaner.
- 6. A blended indicator that changes colors across a wide range of pH levels to indicate the strength of an acid or base.
- 7. (Sodium Bicarbonate) A mild base used in baking to react with acids and release carbon dioxide, causing dough to rise.
- 8. A negatively charged ion that makes solutions basic when it increases in concentration.
- 11. An indicator that turns red in acidic environments and yellow in basic environments.
- 13. A chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react to form water and a salt, effectively canceling each other's effects.
- 14. A dye extracted from lichens that changes color with pH changes; red in acidic solutions and blue in basic solutions.
- 16. A numerical scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution; values below 7 are acidic, above 7 are basic, and 7 is neutral.