African Enslavement2

1. the most popular method of obtaining slaves
4. a method of obtaining random slaves in small numbers
5. a major slaving port in the Netherlands
9. a method of purchasing weaker slaves
11. fees charged by African tribes to allow slave traders to pass on their land
12. this was drastically reduced in Africa as a result of slavery, while it drastically increased in the New World
15. leaders of African tribes
18. a cell where slaves were kept
19. a type of violent action taken by slaves against Europeans common on ships
22. a major cause of self harm on the journey to the New World
23. a type of chain to the head, connecting several slaves together

2. instrument used to mark ownership of slaves
3. the Manager of a fort
6. the product manufactured by slaves in the West Indies
7. a method of purchasing the best slaves
8. a type of weapon given to blacks by whites to source slaves in Africa
10. a slave born in the New World
13. a rejected slave
14. a method of marking a slave to show ownership
16. a defensive building on the African coast to protect slave cargo
17. a product manufactured by slaves in the American colonies
20. a major cause of death of a large number of slaves on the journey to the New World
21. a major slaving port in Portugal