Age of Discovery

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Across
  1. 3. the first European to reach India by sea sailing around the tip of Africa
  2. 4. Explored southwest rout to Asia
  3. 5. line drawn by the pope dividing the land in the New World into 2 parts with Portugal being granted the East and Spain being granted the West
  4. 7. a narrow strip of land with water on both sides
  5. 8. King of Portugal's new name for Cape of Storms, southern tip of Africa
  6. 11. sailed west for a waterway to India and explored Bahamas, Cuba, Hispaniola, and later explored the coast of Venezuela and Central America
  7. 14. first too travel beyond Mediterranean Sea and explored southeast route to Asia
  8. 15. explored Peru, conquered Incas, built Lima, Peru
  9. 16. a small, highly maneuverable three-masted ship used by the Portuguese and Spanish in the exploration of the Atlantic
  10. 18. disease spread by Europeans in the Americas; led to the deaths of millions of Native Americans in North and South America
  11. 19. Pope who drew the Line of Demarcation for Spain and Portugal
  12. 23. set the Line of Demarcation which was a boundary established in 1493 to define Spanish and Portuguese possessions in Americas
  13. 24. discovered the Grand Canyon in search of the fabled cities of Gold.
  14. 25. instrument used to determine latitude by measuring the position of the stars
  15. 26. Portuguese explorer who rounded the tip of Africa first
  16. 30. gold and silver in the form of bars to use coins
  17. 31. Explored Hudson River and Albany, New York
  18. 32. Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico; destroyed the Aztec civilization
  19. 33. controlled Europe's trade with India and Asia
  20. 34. a collection of merchant ships with an escort of warships
  21. 35. Spanish conquerors
Down
  1. 1. navigational instrument for finding directions
  2. 2. Explored from Florida westward to the Mississippi.
  3. 5. set up the first European school for navigators, designed and build caravels, discovered islands that would be used as supple stations for future expiditions
  4. 6. Contries that looked for a northwest passage.
  5. 9. Spanish word for peaceful
  6. 10. a line that marks a boundary
  7. 12. Spanish explorer who discovered the Pacific Ocean; first European to see the Great South Sea
  8. 13. readiness to embark on bold new ventures
  9. 17. sailed and discovered Florida and claimed it for Spain
  10. 20. Sailed into New York Bay
  11. 21. Discovered Newfoundland Nova Scotia and established claims for England.
  12. 22. sailing completely around the world
  13. 27. overthrow of officers
  14. 28. a condition caused by deficiency of vitamin C
  15. 29. looked for western route to East Indies/ straight of Magellan named after him/ he renamed the Great South Sea to Pacific Ocean and circumnavigated the world.
  16. 35. Sailed into St. Lawrence river and to Montreal
  17. 36. a commander of English worships that attacked Spanish ships carrying treasure