Ancient China and India Study Guide

1. Chinese invented this explosive.
3. An important river in northwest India. The area surrounding it was the center of civilization in ancient India.
5. This person's teachings and system of thought are collectively known as Confucianism.
8. yang Symbol that represents peace and harmony.
9. The rebirth of a soul into another body after death according to Hinduism.
10. Four Noble Truths "Life is full of suffering" is one of these
11. Man made barrier that help to protect China from attack from the north.
14. System that divided Indian society into four main classes.
16. Chinese philosopher who believed in living in harmony with nature.
17. Writing developed by the Chinese.
19. a belief in many gods and goddesses

2. A way to make books using letters or symbols carved from wood.
4. An ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism).
6. The order from Heaven to claim rule over China
7. Steps to enlightenment according to the Buddha. Includes practicing meditation, taking control of thoughts, and living a simple life without wants.
12. This has a magnetized needle that is attracted to the earth's north magnetic pole.
13. refers to the lasting effects of good or bad deeds
15. Road A trade route that stretches 5,000 miles from China to the Mediterranean Sea
18. Indian ruler, who converted to Buddhism and refused to wage wars
20. The laborers and servants in the Case System