Ancient Civilizations

5. An ancient Roman city near Naples, Italy, that was buried under volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Vesuvius. It was remarkably preserved, providing valuable insights into Roman life. Imagine a city frozen in time by a natural disaster!
7. A massive amphitheater in ancient Rome used for gladiatorial contests, public spectacles, and other events. It was a symbol of Roman engineering and entertainment. Imagine a grand arena where exciting shows took place!
9. One of the largest and most influential empires in ancient history. It encompassed various regions and cultures, leaving a lasting impact on architecture, language, and governance. Imagine a vast empire that once ruled over many lands!
10. The capital city of ancient Greece and a center of art, philosophy, and democracy. It was known for its architecture, including the famous Parthenon temple.
11. A powerful city-state in ancient Greece known for its military strength and discipline. The warriors there were highly skilled and trained from a young age. Imagine being part of a fearless and disciplined warrior society!
12. An ancient Babylonian king who is famous for his code of laws. It was one of the earliest known sets of laws that governed the society. Imagine a wise ruler creating laws for a whole kingdom!

1. One of the major cities of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. It was known for its advanced urban planning, including grid-like streets and well-built houses.
2. A system of writing used by ancient Egyptians. It used pictures and symbols to represent words and sounds. Imagine writing in a unique language with fascinating symbols!
3. Powerful rulers in ancient Egypt. They were like kings and queens and had great authority over the people.
4. A famous river that flows through Egypt. It was crucial to the development of ancient Egyptian civilization, providing water, fertile soil, and transportation. Imagine a majestic river sustaining a civilization!
5. Huge structures with a triangular shape that were built long ago. They were made from stone blocks and used as tombs for important people, like kings or pharaohs.
6. A historical region that includes modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, and parts of Syria and Turkey. It was the birthplace of many ancient civilizations, such as Sumer, Babylon, and Assyria.
8. Preserved bodies of humans or animals from ancient times. They were carefully prepared and wrapped in cloth or bandages to prevent decay. Ancient Egyptians mummified their pharaohs and important individuals.