Ancient India and Caste

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  1. 3. The ultimate goal of Hinduism, where the soul is freed from the cycle of rebirth.
  2. 5. Seasonal winds that bring heavy rains to India, crucial for agriculture.
  3. 10. (tribe) A nomadic group that migrated into India and influenced early Hindu culture.
  4. 11. The highest caste in the Hindu social order, consisting of priests and scholars.
  5. 13. The sum of a person's actions that determine their future fate in reincarnation.
  6. 14. A key military innovation used by the Aryans for warfare and travel.
  7. 16. A sacred river in India, important in Hindu rituals and beliefs.
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  1. 1. The major religion that developed in Ancient India, based on beliefs like dharma and karma.
  2. 2. The caste of merchants, artisans, and landowners in the Hindu social hierarchy.
  3. 4. The warrior and ruler caste in Ancient India.
  4. 6. The group outside the caste system, historically considered "untouchables."
  5. 7. The practice of ostracizing certain groups from society due to their caste.
  6. 8. The belief that the soul is reborn into a new body after death.
  7. 9. An advanced city of the Indus Valley Civilization known for its planned streets and drainage system.
  8. 12. A person's duty based on caste, age, and social role in Hindu society.
  9. 15. The lowest caste in the traditional Hindu social system, often serving as laborers.