AP Biology Final
Across
- 5. The gain of electrons by a substance involved in a redox reaction
- 6. Anaerobic process in which glucose is broken down
- 10. The stored energy that matter possesses as a result of its position or internal structure.
- 12. The ability to do work
- 14. Process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen, sugars and starches
- 18. Flattened membrane sacs inside the chloroplast used to convert light energy to chemical energy.
- 20. Heat energy
- 22. source of electrons as "reducing power" that can be passed along to an electron receptor, reducing it. provides electrons for photosynthesis
- 24. A catabolic process that makes a limited amount of ATP from glucose without an electron transport chain or oxygen and that produces ethyl alcohol or lactic acid.
- 25. Process in which organism builds up or breaks down materials.
Down
- 1. The distance between the crests of electromagnetic waves
- 2. Second stage of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to make sugars
- 3. Potential energy available for release in a chemical reaction
- 4. The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected as various colors by the human eye
- 7. Organelles that capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy during photosynthesis
- 8. Protein structure in cell mitochondria that uses energy from H+ ions to convert ADP to ATP by adding a phosphate group
- 9. An energy-carrying coenzyme produced by glycolysis and the Krebs cycle.
- 11. coenzyme present in all cells that helps enzymes transfer electrons during redox reactions of metabolism
- 13. Main energy source that cells use for most of their work
- 15. A chemical reaction that involves the loss of an electron.
- 16. A discrete quantity of light energy that behaves like it is a particle
- 17. The energy of motion
- 19. Fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membrane; involved in the synthesis of organic molecules from carbon dioxide and water
- 21. Proteins that speed up chemical reactions
- 23. Respiration in which oxygen is consumed and glucose is broken down entirely