AP Biology Final

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Across
  1. 5. The gain of electrons by a substance involved in a redox reaction
  2. 6. Anaerobic process in which glucose is broken down
  3. 10. The stored energy that matter possesses as a result of its position or internal structure.
  4. 12. The ability to do work
  5. 14. Process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen, sugars and starches
  6. 18. Flattened membrane sacs inside the chloroplast used to convert light energy to chemical energy.
  7. 20. Heat energy
  8. 22. source of electrons as "reducing power" that can be passed along to an electron receptor, reducing it. provides electrons for photosynthesis
  9. 24. A catabolic process that makes a limited amount of ATP from glucose without an electron transport chain or oxygen and that produces ethyl alcohol or lactic acid.
  10. 25. Process in which organism builds up or breaks down materials.
Down
  1. 1. The distance between the crests of electromagnetic waves
  2. 2. Second stage of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to make sugars
  3. 3. Potential energy available for release in a chemical reaction
  4. 4. The portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that can be detected as various colors by the human eye
  5. 7. Organelles that capture the energy from sunlight and convert it into chemical energy during photosynthesis
  6. 8. Protein structure in cell mitochondria that uses energy from H+ ions to convert ADP to ATP by adding a phosphate group
  7. 9. An energy-carrying coenzyme produced by glycolysis and the Krebs cycle.
  8. 11. coenzyme present in all cells that helps enzymes transfer electrons during redox reactions of metabolism
  9. 13. Main energy source that cells use for most of their work
  10. 15. A chemical reaction that involves the loss of an electron.
  11. 16. A discrete quantity of light energy that behaves like it is a particle
  12. 17. The energy of motion
  13. 19. Fluid of the chloroplast surrounding the thylakoid membrane; involved in the synthesis of organic molecules from carbon dioxide and water
  14. 21. Proteins that speed up chemical reactions
  15. 23. Respiration in which oxygen is consumed and glucose is broken down entirely