AP CHEMISTRY_UNIT 5_KINETICS
Across
- 5. A reaction that involves the simultaneous collision of three molecules.
- 6. A catalyst that exists in a different phase than the reactants.
- 9. The amount of a substance in a given volume.
- 12. A species that is formed and consumed during the reaction process.
- 14. A diagram showing the energy changes during a chemical reaction.
- 18. An equation that links the reaction rate with the concentrations of reactants.
- 19. The energy that must be overcome for a reaction to proceed.
- 21. A high-energy state during a chemical reaction where bonds are breaking and forming.
- 26. The sum of the powers of the concentration terms in the rate law.
- 27. The number of molecules that participate in an elementary reaction.
- 28. The process of increasing the rate of a reaction by adding a catalyst.
- 31. The reactant on which an enzyme works.
- 32. A highly reactive species with an unpaired electron.
- 36. A reaction whose rate depends on the concentration of one reactant.
- 38. A catalyst that exists in the same phase as the reactants.
- 40. A reaction whose rate depends on the concentrations of two reactants or the square of one reactant's concentration.
- 42. A factor in the Arrhenius equation representing the frequency of collisions.
- 43. A reaction whose rate is independent of the concentration of reactants.
- 44. The speed at which a chemical reaction occurs.
- 45. A diagram showing the energy changes during each step of a multi-step reaction.
- 46. A reaction that involves a single molecule.
- 47. A state where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
- 48. Diagram A graph that shows the potential energy of a system as a function of the reaction coordinate.
Down
- 1. The region of an enzyme where substrate molecules bind and undergo a chemical reaction.
- 2. A reaction that occurs in multiple steps.
- 3. The study of the rates of chemical reactions.
- 4. The sequence of elementary reactions that lead to product formation.
- 7. Law An equation that relates the concentration of a reactant to time.
- 8. The slowest step in a reaction mechanism that determines the overall reaction rate.
- 10. An equation that shows the dependence of the reaction rate on temperature.
- 11. The effect of temperature on the rate of a chemical reaction.
- 13. Theory stating that particles must collide to react.
- 15. A reaction that occurs in a single step.
- 16. A collision that results in a chemical reaction.
- 17. The time required for the concentration of a reactant to decrease by half.
- 20. The minimum energy required to start a chemical reaction.
- 22. A reaction that involves the collision of two molecules.
- 23. The sum of the exponents of the concentration terms in the rate law.
- 24. A proportionality constant in the rate law equation.
- 25. A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being consumed.
- 29. The temporary, high-energy arrangement of atoms that forms during a chemical reaction.
- 30. An assumption that the concentration of reaction intermediates remains constant throughout the reaction.
- 33. A substance that increases the activity of a catalyst.
- 34. A biological catalyst that speeds up biochemical reactions.
- 35. A substance that decreases the rate of a chemical reaction.
- 37. The detailed steps of a reaction mechanism.
- 39. A reaction in which the products of one step initiate further reactions.
- 41. The series of steps by which reactants transform into products.