AP lit Poetry guide
Across
- 4. The pairing of contradictory terms
- 8. Read, annotate, and identify central tension
- 11. Giving human qualities to something nonhuman
- 14. Direct address to someone absent, an abstraction, or something nonhuman
- 17. An object, image, or action that suggests a larger meaning
- 18. Repeated hissing or s-like sounds
- 21. 14 lines; commonly ABAB CDCD EFEF GG; often develops an argument before a concluding couplet
- 22. A line concludes with punctuation or a natural grammatical pause.
- 24. Recurring words, phrases, sounds, or structures that emphasize ideas or develop patterns.
- 27. A poem that addresses or meditates upon a subject, often expressing praise or reflection
- 29. Repetition of consonant sounds
- 31. The pattern of end rhymes in a poem.
- 33. Write essay
- 34. The repetition of similar grammatical structures.
- 35. Language that conveys a meaning different from or opposite to its literal meaning
- 36. A contrast between what is expected and what occurs
- 37. A direct comparison that connects unlike things
- 38. Poetry without a fixed, regular metrical or rhyme scheme
- 39. A poem of mourning, loss, or remembrance
- 40. A grouping of lines that may organize stages of thought, emotion, or argument.
- 41. Narrative poem, often using regular stanzas, rhythm, and repetition
- 43. Language that supports more than one reasonable interpretation
- 44. A recurring pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables.
- 45. Develop thesis and plan line of reasoning
- 46. Repetition of initial consonant sounds
- 47. A seemingly contradictory statement that reveals insight
- 48. A relatively smooth, harmonious combination of sounds
Down
- 1. The placement of contrasting images, ideas, or descriptions near each other to highlight their differences.
- 2. Unrhymed iambic pentameter
- 3. A comparison using like or as
- 5. Traditional Japanese poetic form typically associated with seasonal or natural imagery; English versions often use a 5–7–5 syllable pattern
- 6. The arrangement of words and phrases within sentences
- 7. Repetition of vowel sounds
- 9. A turn or shift in thought, perspective, argument, or tone, especially in a sonnet.
- 10. Review for clarity and accuracy
- 12. A reference to another text, person, event, or belief
- 13. A relatively harsh or jarring combination of sounds
- 15. A pause within a poetic line, often created by punctuation.
- 16. Deliberate exaggeration for emphasis
- 19. A recurring image, phrase, or idea
- 20. An elaborate or extended comparison
- 23. A poem in which a particular speaker addresses a listener, indirectly revealing character
- 25. A comparison developed across multiple lines or sections
- 26. Contrasting ideas expressed through balanced structures
- 28. A sentence or idea continues beyond the end of a poetic line without a grammatical pause.
- 30. 19-line form with repeated lines and a prescribed rhyme scheme
- 32. Descriptive language appealing to the senses
- 42. Words that imitate sounds