AP Psych Famous Names
Across
- 3. Found that contact is important in development. Studied attachment in infant monkeys with artificial mothers
- 8. Set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig Germany
- 9. Described process of classical conditioning through experiments with dogs
- 10. Cognitive therapy, changing people’s thinking can change how they feel and behave. Found that suggested negative beliefs cause depression
- 11. Memorized a list of nonsense syllables to show the concept of relearning. Found that forgetting is initially rapid and then levels off
- 12. Neo-freudian, stated that personality is molded by current fears and impulses rather than being determined solely by childhood experiences
- 16. Cognitive dissonance theory
- 17. Studied taste aversion
- 18. Neo-freudian, believed we have collective unconscious
- 19. Developed a model of parenting styles which include authoritarian, authoritative, permissive
- 22. Developed theory of multiple intelligences: intrapersonal, interpersonal, naturalist, linguistic, logical mathematical, musical, spatial, bodily kinesthetic
- 24. Proposed that all languages share universal grammar
- 26. Demonstrated misinformation effect through studies on eyewitness testimonies
Down
- 1. Developed 3 levels of moral thinking: pre-conventional, conventional, post-conventional
- 2. Studied universality of facial expressions
- 4. Initiated human split-brain research
- 5. Humanistic psychologist, hierarchy of needs, self-actualization
- 6. Humanistic psychologist. Created client-centered therapy. Emphasized unconditional positive regard and empathy
- 7. Observed an infant’s attachment to parents when placed in strange situations (insecure, secure attachment)
- 8. Found that 2 stimuli must differ by a constant minimum percentage rather than amount
- 12. Conducted research on hypnosis, proposed dissociation theory of split consciousness
- 13. Developed rational emotive behavior therapy
- 14. Positive psychologist, studied dogs that demonstrated learned helplessness
- 15. Developed triarchic / three intelligences theory: practical intelligence, creative intelligence, analytical intelligence
- 20. Conducted a study on obedience when he had a subject shock a patient
- 21. Psychoanalysis, id/ego/superego
- 23. Believed that each stage of life had its own psychosocial task/ 8-stage theory of psychosocial development
- 25. Studied conformity. Line test showed that individuals conformed even when they knew the answer was wrong