AP World - Era 2 (1450-1750)

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Across
  1. 3. First of his name, this Shia leader founded the Safavid dynasty in 1501
  2. 5. Northeast Asian people who defeated the Ming Dynasty and founding the Qing Dynasty in 1644
  3. 10. In 1453, the Ottoman Empire conquered this former capital of the Byzantine Empire
  4. 13. Small, easily steerable ship used by Spanish and Portuguese explorers
  5. 15. Economic policy that emphasized exports and took raw materials from colonies in exchange for finished manufactured goods
  6. 18. A type of elite Ottoman infantry, originally of slave origin
  7. 20. Chinese dynasty that ruled from 1368 to 1644 and sponsored (then ended) Zheng He's expeditions
  8. 21. These Europeans were known as a "Trading Post Empire" because they controlled trade routes by forcing merchants to use fortified trading posts
  9. 23. This Spanish system effectively treated natives as enslaved
  10. 24. This economic system emphasizes private ownership of the means of production and distribution of goods based on free market principles
Down
  1. 1. The system of "selection" which involved the abduction of Christian boys from the Balkans to serve the Ottoman Empire
  2. 2. This exchange refers to plants, animals, and diseases transferred between the "old" and "new" worlds
  3. 4. This term refers to the blending of beliefs and practices from different religions
  4. 6. This example of monumental architecture was built by Shah Jahan to honor his wife (two words)
  5. 7. This Spanish term refers to "conquerors"
  6. 8. This type of slavery refers to when an enslaved person is legally considered property
  7. 9. A critical innovation that enabled imperial expansion in the early modern era
  8. 11. Process that established Protestantism and then followed by a Catholic "counter"
  9. 12. This example of a cash crop was particularly relevant for the trans-Atlantic slave trade
  10. 14. A Sunni Muslim empire centered around Anatolia that lasted from ca 1300-1922
  11. 16. A West African empire that conquered Mali and controlled trade from the 1400s to 1591
  12. 17. This Indian religion of syncretic origins was founded in the Punjab region by guru Nanak
  13. 19. The most illustrious sultan of the Mughal Empire, known for policies of religious tolerance
  14. 20. This system had Incan origins and involved people using labor to "pay" taxes
  15. 22. This highly contagious disease was among the most deadly "imports" to the new world