APWHM: Unit 3 [Land-Based Empires]
Across
- 1. (380 AD) Term for Christian-dominated Western Europe
- 5. Catholic response to Protestant Reformation
- 6. Major mosque built under Shah Abbas in Isfahan
- 7. Founder of Mughal Empire
- 8. Government officials who carry out state administration
- 9. Author of The Prince, political realist
- 10. 16th-century religious movement challenging Catholic Church
- 11. Urban Called 1st Crusade(1095)
- 12. First Qing emperor to rule China
- 14. (The Terrible) 1st tsar of Russia, known for expansion and brutality
- 18. Built the Taj Mahal; expanded Mughal wealth
- 20. Mausoleum built by Shah Jahan for his wife
- 25. Chinese dynasty (1368–1644) known for trade and restoration of Chinese rule
- 26. Military ruler of Japan
- 27. Warrior class in feudal Japan
- 28. Safavid capital known for architecture / culture
- 30. Ethnic group who established the Qing Dynasty
- 32. German monk who began Protestant Reformation
- 35. Branch of Islam with belief in twelve imams
- 36. Ming emperor who moved capital to Beijing and built the Forbidden City
- 38. Elite Ottoman soldiers loyal to sultan
- 39. Persian Shi’a Islamic empire (1501–1736)
- 42. Founder of Safavid Empire
- 44. Last major W. African Dynasty, 1591 collapsed
- 46. Moscow prince who ended Mongol rule and centralized Russia
- 47. (1299–1922) Turkish Muslim empire centered in Anatolia / SE Europe
- 48. Central Asian conqueror who inspired Mughals
- 49. Division in Islam over rightful successor to Muhammad
- 51. Red-headed warriors supporting the Safavid dynasty
Down
- 2. Russian chaos between dynasties (1598–1613)
- 3. (Shogunate) Japanese government (1603–1868) that isolated Japan
- 4. Expanded Russia / promoted Westernization
- 13. Founder of Ming Dynasty
- 15. (the Great) Mughal ruler known for tolerance / reforms
- 16. Capital of Ottoman Empire, formerly Constantinople
- 17. Local tax collector or landholder under Mughals
- 19. Islamic empires (Ottoman, Safavid, Mughal), used firearms to expand
- 21. Last major Mughal emperor; enforced Islamic law
- 22. Religion blending Hindu and Muslim ideas
- 23. Ottoman system of taking Christian boys for military / government service
- 24. Founder of Ottoman Empire
- 25. Islamic empire ruling most of India (1526–1857)
- 26. Persian term for “king”
- 27. Strengthened / expanded Safavid Persia
- 29. Long-reigning Qing emperor who expanded / stabilized China
- 31. Ottoman tax farming system
- 33. Samurai code of honor and loyalty
- 34. Modernized Russia and built St. Petersburg
- 37. Ottoman sultan who conquered Constantinople in 1453
- 40. Final imperial dynasty of China (1644–1911), ruled by Manchus
- 41. Mughal capital city in northern India
- 43. Capital of China under Ming / Qing dynasties
- 45. Free warrior peasants in southern Russia / Ukraine
- 50. Religious leader in Islam