Astronomy Review Unit 1
Across
- 2. The time to orbit another body
- 7. Applied geometry to the motion of the celestial sphere, able to predict the motion of the planets and when solar and lunar eclipses would
- 9. an imaginary plane connecting the earth and sun that the Earth moves through
- 10. Built Temple of Karnak, created 24-hour day, created the first clocks
- 12. the point on the celestial sphere that is directly overhead at night
- 14. eclipse that happens during a full moon
- 17. Measured the circumference of the Earth
- 19. Made position measurements of over 1000 stars, the sun, moon, and planets
- 21. Movement of a body on an axis
- 22. built Newgrange
- 23. tide that happens during the first and third quarter moons
- 24. The study of celestial bodies to determine and predict their movements and patters
- 26. eclipse that happens during a new moon
Down
- 1. the line on the celestial sphere where the sky meets the Earth
- 3. used Hipparchus’s measurements to make tables and predict the future position of the planets
- 4. built Stonehenge, Kept track of the summer and winter solstice for agricultural and religious purposes
- 5. The solar day that measures one complete 360 rotation of the Earth
- 6. A group of stars that appear to make a pattern or draw a picture in the celestial sphere.
- 8. Built Machu Pichu, Kept detailed records of the stars for agricultural purposes
- 11. Built Chichin Itza, calendar based on the movements of the sun, moon, and Venus, calendar ended in 2012
- 13. created the most accurate map of stars available until the 1500’s, named thousands of stars, created accurate instruments
- 15. created a calendar based off moon phases
- 16. The study of celestial bodies to determine omens (pseudoscience)
- 18. tide that happens during full and new moons
- 20. created the first zodiac
- 25. The solar day that is from noon to noon. 4 seconds longer