Atoms and Periodic Table Vocab
Across
- 4. A group of atoms bonded together
- 6. Metals found in the center block of the periodic table
- 9. The center or the “core” of the atom where the protons and the neutrons live
- 10. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom. This number also determines the chemical properties of the atom
- 12. Bonds that form between two nonmetals that happen when the elements share electrons
- 16. A negatively charged particle that orbits around the nucleus of the atom
- 18. A force of attraction from the sharing or transfer of electrons that holds two atoms or molecules together
- 20. A letter or pair of letters used to represent a chemical element
- 23. Electrons found in the outermost shell of an element
Down
- 1. Metals found in the two rows typically placed below the main group on the periodic table
- 2. A positively charged particle that lives in the nucleus of the atom
- 3. A neutral particle that lives in the nucleus of the atom
- 4. A physical combination of 2 or more substances without a chemical reaction occurring
- 5. The area around a nucleus that electrons orbit in
- 7. Bonds that form between a metal and a non metal that happen when the electrons are transferred between the two atoms
- 8. A pure substance that is made up of only one type of atom
- 10. The number of protons plus the number of neutrons in an atom. The units are Atomic Mass Units (AMU)
- 11. A chart that organizes all the known elements in rows and columns based on their atomic number and other chemical properties
- 13. Bonds that form between two or more metals that happen when electrons are freely flowing in a shared electron cloud
- 14. The basic unit of chemical elements
- 15. The ability of something to conduct heat or electricity. A way to tell how good of a conductor something is
- 17. The average atomic mass of an element, taking into account the relative amount of isotopes of the element
- 19. When 2 or more elements combine in a fixed ratio to form a new substance
- 21. An element that has properties that are like metals and also like non metals
- 22. An atom that has more electrons or less electrons than it normally has