Bacteria: Shapes, Reproduction, Germ Theory
Across
- 1. Bacteria shape that is a circle
- 4. Type of reproduction that is rare in bacteria and allows for genetic diversity
- 5. Injected medication used to prevent viral infections
- 7. A bacteria that is a __________ must go out and find it's own food.
- 9. A bacteria that is a chemoautotroph is able to make its own food using _________.
- 12. Scientist who created a set of rules or postulates to determine if an organism was causing a disease
- 14. Scientist who discovered hand washing prevented diseases from being spread
- 16. Medications used to treat bacterial infections
- 18. In the first step of bacteria reproduction, ___ must be replicated.
- 21. Bacteria shape that is long and narrow
- 22. Ecology term for bacteria because they break down nutrients
- 24. In _______ _______ a bacteria makes a copy of itself.
- 26. Antibiotic __________ is a concern of health care workers because unharmed (not hurt by the antibiotic) bacteria can survive, reproduce and pass on the resistant genes.
- 27. Scientist who created the first vaccine (it was for the disease smallpox)
- 28. Scientist who created the first disinfectant
- 30. A bacteria that is a photoautotroph is able to make its own food using _____.
Down
- 2. Bacteria can reproduce sexually through a process called ___________.
- 3. Scientist who disproved spontaneous generation through swan neck experiment; invented pasteurization
- 6. Any infectious agent that causes disease
- 8. Bacteria shape that is like a corkscrew and burrows into cells ex. lyme disease bacteria
- 10. __________ generation was the theory that living things could come from non-living things. Ex. if we threw a pile of trash in the street it would magically turn into a pile of flies
- 11. A vaccine can be made from a ____ virus, a dead virus, or parts of a virus.
- 13. Scientist who traced cholera back to a water pump
- 15. Bacteria can be classified by how they obtain ______.
- 17. In _______ a little daughter cell turns into an adult organism.
- 19. Bacteria can reproduce _________ by using budding or binary fission.
- 20. Name for the DNA ring structure that is exchanged during conjugation
- 23. In budding and binary fission, the daughter cell is an ________ copy of the parent cell.
- 25. Scientist who invented the first antibiotic (penicillin)
- 29. Viruses mutate (change) quickly, that is why people get a ___ vaccine every year.