Bacteria: Shapes, Reproduction, Germ Theory

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Across
  1. 1. Bacteria shape that is a circle
  2. 4. Type of reproduction that is rare in bacteria and allows for genetic diversity
  3. 5. Injected medication used to prevent viral infections
  4. 7. A bacteria that is a __________ must go out and find it's own food.
  5. 9. A bacteria that is a chemoautotroph is able to make its own food using _________.
  6. 12. Scientist who created a set of rules or postulates to determine if an organism was causing a disease
  7. 14. Scientist who discovered hand washing prevented diseases from being spread
  8. 16. Medications used to treat bacterial infections
  9. 18. In the first step of bacteria reproduction, ___ must be replicated.
  10. 21. Bacteria shape that is long and narrow
  11. 22. Ecology term for bacteria because they break down nutrients
  12. 24. In _______ _______ a bacteria makes a copy of itself.
  13. 26. Antibiotic __________ is a concern of health care workers because unharmed (not hurt by the antibiotic) bacteria can survive, reproduce and pass on the resistant genes.
  14. 27. Scientist who created the first vaccine (it was for the disease smallpox)
  15. 28. Scientist who created the first disinfectant
  16. 30. A bacteria that is a photoautotroph is able to make its own food using _____.
Down
  1. 2. Bacteria can reproduce sexually through a process called ___________.
  2. 3. Scientist who disproved spontaneous generation through swan neck experiment; invented pasteurization
  3. 6. Any infectious agent that causes disease
  4. 8. Bacteria shape that is like a corkscrew and burrows into cells ex. lyme disease bacteria
  5. 10. __________ generation was the theory that living things could come from non-living things. Ex. if we threw a pile of trash in the street it would magically turn into a pile of flies
  6. 11. A vaccine can be made from a ____ virus, a dead virus, or parts of a virus.
  7. 13. Scientist who traced cholera back to a water pump
  8. 15. Bacteria can be classified by how they obtain ______.
  9. 17. In _______ a little daughter cell turns into an adult organism.
  10. 19. Bacteria can reproduce _________ by using budding or binary fission.
  11. 20. Name for the DNA ring structure that is exchanged during conjugation
  12. 23. In budding and binary fission, the daughter cell is an ________ copy of the parent cell.
  13. 25. Scientist who invented the first antibiotic (penicillin)
  14. 29. Viruses mutate (change) quickly, that is why people get a ___ vaccine every year.