Bark Beetles

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Across
  1. 3. _____occurs soon after the spring emergence.
  2. 4. The genus ____ is represented by a number of eastern species.
  3. 10. The ____ range from 1.5 mm to 2.2 mm in length
  4. 11. Bark beetles commonly attack trees weakened by drought, disease, _____, or lack of proper cultural care.
  5. 12. There are numerous _____ of bark beetles which attack weekend or dying pine, spruces and firs.
  6. 14. Peach bark beetle is found in southern _____
  7. 15. The peach bark beetle spends winter as young adults in galleries beneath the _____.
Down
  1. 1. Adults may ____ and construct several additional galleries during the season.
  2. 2. Damage to the ____ layer and the outter cortex often causes gummosis and localized growth abnormalities.
  3. 5. Chemical ____ are effective in protecting high value trees.
  4. 6. usually attack trees that are under..?
  5. 7. Tree crowns will begin to fade from green to ____ to red to brown as the infestation progresses.
  6. 8. Trees are rarely killed but are usually _____ which may predispose the tree to other diseases or insects.
  7. 9. A total of 13,622 non native bark and _____ beetles from 52 species were recovered from the survey.
  8. 13. adults and larvae may be found in the ____ bark