Bio Breakthroughs

2. The field that designs and creates new biological parts and systems.
7. The design of new proteins for medical and industrial use.
10. The complete set of DNA, including all genes, in an organism.
12. The study of microscopic organisms, including bacteria and viruses.
14. A process where microorganisms break down substances to produce biofuels, medicines, or food products.
15. Plastics derived from renewable biological sources like corn starch.
17. When bacteria evolve to survive against previously effective drugs.
18. The gradual development of species over time due to natural selection.

1. The process in plants that converts light energy into chemical energy.
3. The direct manipulation of an organism's DNA to alter its characteristics.
4. A vessel used in biomanufacturing to grow cells or microorganisms.
5. A revolutionary gene-editing technology that allows precise DNA modifications.
6. A biological catalyst that speeds up chemical reactions in cells.
8. A treatment that boosts the body's immune system to fight diseases like cancer.
9. The process by which cells generate energy from glucose.
11. The use of living organisms or systems to develop products.
13. A biological preparation that stimulates immunity against diseases.
16. Undifferentiated cells that can develop into different cell types.