Bio221 Exam 1 Terminology
Across
- 2. type of reaction involving break-down of a molecule
- 4. organism that uses redox reactions and CO2 for growth
- 6. tufts of flagella at one end
- 7. type of reaction involving building a molecule
- 9. free-swimming bacteria
- 11. flagella all around the cell
- 14. invented the microscope
- 18. organism that can grows better with oxygen but can grow without it
- 21. time it takes for a bacterial population to double
- 23. decrease total number of microbes to safe eating levels
- 26. single flagella at one end or both ends of the cell
- 27. visible growth theoretically formed from a single bacterial cell
- 28. lowest temperature to kill all microbes in 10 minutes
- 29. method to kill vegetative microbes on a surface, does not typically kill endospores
- 30. area around disk in disk-diffusion method that lacks bacteria
- 31. made first recombinant DNA
- 32. protein that act as catalyst
- 33. minimum time to kill all microbes at given temperature
- 34. organism that uses redox reactions and organic carbon for growth
- 36. organism that uses sunlight and organic carbon for growth
- 37. cold-loving organisms
Down
- 1. polymer of polysaccharides and polypeptides that are secreted to cover the cell
- 3. bacteria that live together in slime
- 5. organism that uses sunlight and CO2 for growth
- 8. time to kill 90% of population at given temperature
- 10. type of media that promotes growth of desired bacteria and suppress growth of other bacteria
- 12. person who disproved idea of spontaneous generation
- 13. method to kill all organisms
- 15. organism that can only grow when oxygen present
- 16. reagent used by an enzyme for the reaction
- 17. when a molecule absorbs a specific wavelength light and gives off a longer wavelength light
- 19. type of media that helps show a difference between bacterial species
- 20. all chemical reactions in the cell
- 22. study of any organism that requires a microscope to see
- 24. organisms that love low pH
- 25. created by differential gradient of protons across cell membrane
- 33. heat-loving organisms
- 35. salt-loving organisms