BIODIVERSITY

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Across
  1. 1. The country recognized as one of 17 mega-diverse nations, home to over 52,000 described species.
  2. 3. A direct driver of biodiversity loss that involves chemicals from farming and other waste.
  3. 5. One of the five major direct drivers of biodiversity loss, caused by excessive catching of fish and wildlife.
  4. 6. Fungi, such as mushrooms, recycle nutrients by breaking down remains of plants and animals, showing their role in the __________.
  5. 7. In the Amazon, animals like tapirs and agoutis help in spreading __________ for plants to grow.
  6. 9. A keystone organism in reefs that provides shelter, breeding grounds, and habitats for many species.
  7. 10. Tropical__________ reefs provide habitats for fish, crustaceans, mollusks, and other marine animals.
  8. 12. The East Asian–Australasian __________ is an important migratory path for birds passing through the Philippines.
  9. 14. Climate change, pollution, and habitat destruction are examples of __________ that cause biodiversity loss.
  10. 16. The Philippine seas are part of this global center of marine biodiversity.
  11. 18. ‎The interconnection of ecosystems, species, and genes creates a strong, resilient __________ of biodiversity.
  12. 19. The Amazon is one of the most biodiverse places on Earth because of its complex __________.
Down
  1. 1. One nvasive factor that threatens native species by competing for resources.
  2. 2. Region considered the “rainforests of the sea” because of its rich marine biodiversity.
  3. 4. The forest with the highest biodiversity due to sunlight, rainfall, and rich vegetation.
  4. 8. A sector in the Philippines that provides wood and other resources essential for society and the environment.
  5. 11. Gentle giants of the sea, also known as the world’s largest fish, found in Philippine waters.
  6. 13. Country located in Southeast Asia near the equator and Pacific Ring of Fire, known as a biodiversity “superstar.”
  7. 15. Variety of life on Earth, coming from the words “bio” (life) and “diversity” (variety).
  8. 17. Deserts, with extreme heat and little water, usually have __________ biodiversity.