Biology
Across
- 2. Fermentation / one of the most old-school food preservation methods that exists.
- 5. Respiration / is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy.
- 6. Synthase / an enzyme that directly generates adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
- 8. C / is a small soluble electron carrier heme protein located in large amounts in the inner mitochondrial membrane.
- 10. / is anegatively charged subatomic particle.
- 12. / involves the pumping of protons though special channels in the membranes of mitochondria from the inner to the outer compartment.
- 14. Ions / is the nucleus of a hydrogen atom separated from its accompanying electron.
- 17. / is the fluid that fills a cell.
- 19. Signaling / occurs between cells with synapse.
- 20. Transport / is used by cells to accumulate needed molecule such as glucose and amino acids.
- 21. Respiration / the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen.
- 24. / is a series of reactions that help extra energy from glucose.
- 25. Fermentation / is the anaerobic transformation of fructose and glucose into ethanol an carbon dioxide.
- 26. / a process in which an electron is removed from a molecule during a chemical reaction.
- 32. Organisms / are compose of more than one cell.
- 33. Bodies / it comprise three small water-soluble compounds produced by the liver in response to reduced glucose availability.
- 35. Coenzyme A / formed as an intermediate in the oxidation of carbohydrates, fats, and protein in animal metabolism.
- 36. Gradien / a measurement of how the concentration of something changes from one place to another.
- 37. / is when your body burns stored fat for energy instead of blood sugar.
Down
- 1. Respiration / is a process of cellular respiration where the high energy electron acceptor is neither oxygen nor pyruvate derivatives.
- 3. Phosphate / is a salt of phosphoric acid with metal ions.
- 4. / is also called coenzyme Q or coenzyme Q10.
- 6. Acid Fermentation / is a process of oxidation in which alcohol is converted into acetic acid.
- 7. Signaling / a cell communication pathway mediated by extra cellular nucleotides and nucleosides.
- 9. Phosphorylation / the production of ATP using the process of chemiosmosis.
- 10. / it speed up biochemical reactions.
- 11. / the conjugate base of pyruvic acid.
- 13. Cycle / completes the metabolic breakdown of glucose to carbon dioxide and produces 2 ATP.
- 15. / the matrix of the cytoplasm.
- 16. Molecule / capable of releasing 7.3 kilocalories of energy per mole.
- 18. Oxygen / is a diatomic molecule that is composed of two oxygen atoms held together by a covalent bond.
- 22. / the smallest common denominator of life.
- 23. / the breakdown of complex molecules.
- 24. / is the carbohydrate produced by photosynthesis.
- 27. Synthesis / the construction of complex chemical compounds from simple ones.
- 28. / is the set of biochemical reactions that construct molecules from smaller components.
- 29. / a chemical compound that is used to make one of the building blocks of DNA and RNA.
- 30. Reaction / this reaction happens when one molecule loses electrons and is oxidized, while another molecule gains electrons and is reduced.
- 31. Transport Chain / is a series of four protein complexes.
- 34. / a chemical reaction in which water is used to break down a compound.