Biology Ch 10 Vocabulary
Across
- 3. The phase of mitosis in which genetic material condenses and the spindle starts to form
- 6. A process of programmed cell death
- 9. A mass of cells formed from cancer cells
- 13. The process in which a cell grows, prepares for division, and divides to form two new daughter cells
- 14. A fanlike system of microtubules that will help to separate the duplicated chromosomes
- 16. Proteins that direct cells to speed up or slow down the cell cycle
- 17. The use of chemical compounds to kill cancer cells or slow their growth
- 19. The complex of chromosome and proteins called histones
- 20. The production of genetically identical offspring from a single parent
- 21. The phase of mitosis in which the nuclear envelope reforms
- 22. The rate at which food and oxygen are used up and waste products are produced depends on the cell's ____________.
- 24. The phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate
- 26. A structure that forms halfway between the divided nuclei in plant cells during cytokinesis
- 27. The area at which the duplicated strands of the DNA molecule can be seen to be attached along their length
Down
- 1. The formation of new individuals
- 2. The production of offspring by the fusion of special reproductive cells formed by each of two parents
- 4. The period of growth that separates cell divisions
- 5. Proteins that allow the cell cycle to proceed only when certain events have occurred in the cell itself
- 7. The rate at which food, oxygen, and water enter a cell and waste products leave the cell through its cell membrane depends on the cell's _____________.
- 8. The process by which a cell divides into two new daughter cells
- 10. A disorder in which body cells lose the ability to control growth
- 11. Proteins that regulate the timing of the cell cycle in eukaryotic cells
- 12. The part of M phase that is the division of the cell nucleus
- 15. Beadlike structures that are formed when DNA tightly coils around the histones
- 17. Each DNA strand in the duplicated chromosome
- 18. The part of M phase that is the division of the cytoplasm
- 23. Packages of DNA in which genetic information is bundled
- 25. The phase of mitosis in which chromosomes line up at the center of the cell and spindle fibers connect to chromosomes