Biology Chapter 3
Across
- 4. transport movement of substances across a plasma membrane that does not require energy
- 6. type of vesicle transport that moves substances into a cell
- 9. type of vesicle transport that moves substances out of a cell
- 11. organelle in eukaryotic cells that makes energy available to the cell in the form of ATP molecules
- 12. double layer of phospholipid molecules that makes up a plasma membrane
- 13. rigid layer that surrounds the plasma membrane of a plant cell and helps support and protect the cell
- 14. diffusion with the help of transport proteins
- 16. tiny, nonliving particle that contains DNA but lacks other characteristics of living cells
- 18. small saclike organelle that stores and transports materials inside a cell
- 19. organelle inside eukaryotic cells that contains most of the cell’s DNA and acts as the control center of the cell
- 20. organelle inside all cells where proteins are made
- 23. organelle in eukaryotic cells that helps make and transport proteins
- 24. thin coat of lipids (phospholipids) that surrounds and encloses a cell
- 26. cell that contains a nucleus and other organelles
- 30. cellcell without a nucleus that is found in single-celled organisms
- 31. diffusion of water molecules across a membrane
Down
- 1. type of passive transport that does not require the help of transport proteins
- 2. large saclike organelle that stores and transports materials inside a cell
- 3. type of active transport in which substances are carried across the cell membrane by vesicles
- 5. organelle in eukaryotic cells that processes proteins and prepares them for use both inside and outside the cell
- 7. structure within the cytoplasm of a cell that is enclosed within a membrane and performs a specific job
- 8. movement of substances across a plasma membrane that requires energy
- 10. type of active transport in which sodium ions are pumped out of the cell and potassium ions are pumped into the cell with the help of a carrier protein and energy from ATP
- 15. of filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm that provides a cell with an internal framework
- 17. organism that has cells containing a nucleus and other organelles
- 21. vacuole large saclike organelle in plant cells that stores substances such as water and helps keep plant tissues rigid
- 22. protein in a plasma membrane that helps other substances cross the membrane
- 25. energy-carrying molecule that cells use to power their metabolic processes
- 27. organelle in the cells of plants and algae where photosynthesis takes place
- 28. single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus
- 29. all of the material inside the plasma membrane of a cell (excluding organelles)