Biology Vocab
Across
- 1. the total mass of organisms at a trophic level
- 3. the final step in decomposition, they feed on any remaining organic matter
- 4. a combination of both herbivores and carnivores
- 7. species type of species that first colonizes a disturbed area
- 8. symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is harmed
- 9. species that consumes another in a predator-prey relationship
- 10. the role of a species in its specific ecosystem
- 12. species that is harmed in a parasitic relationship
- 13. change in the numbers and types of species that live in a community that occurs in an area that has never before been colonized
- 14. relationship between organisms of the same species that strive for the same resources in the same place
- 17. consume the soft tissues of dead animals
- 18. species that plays an especially important role in its community so that major changes in its numbers affect the populations of many other species in the community
- 19. changes through time in the numbers and types of species that make up the community of an ecosystem
- 21. change in the numbers and types of species that live in a community that occurs in an area that was previously colonized but has been disturbed
- 22. type of symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit
- 23. symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected
- 25. competition relationship between organisms of different species that strive for the same resources in the same place
- 29. organisms that use energy from sunlight to make food by photosynthesis, includes plants, algae and certain bacteria
- 32. a major branch of biology that is the study of how living things interact with each other and their environment
- 34. species that is consumed by another in a predator-prey relationship
- 35. represents multiple pathways
- 36. the dead leaves, animal fleeces, and other organic debris
Down
- 1. living aspect of the environment
- 2. break down the wastes and other remains of organisms
- 5. use energy from chemical compounds to make food by chemosynthesis
- 6. evolution of different adaptations in competing species, which allows them to live in the same area without competing
- 11. When two species compete for the same food and other resources in the environment
- 15. relationship in which members of one species consume members of another species
- 16. the feeding positions in a food chain or food web
- 20. final stable stage of ecological succession that may be reached in an undisturbed community
- 24. organisms that consume detritus
- 26. species that benefits in a parasitic relationship
- 27. can sums animals, ex: lions, polar bears, and Hawks
- 28. a single pathway through which energy and matter flow through a ecosystem
- 30. factors of an environment that aren't living
- 31. organisms consume producers such as plant or algae
- 33. the physical environment to which a species and adapts and also lived