BOC Chemistry Study

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Across
  1. 2. An increase in serum acetone is indicative of a defect in the metabolism of?
  2. 8. Most of the carbon dioxide present in the blood stream is in the form of?
  3. 10. The conversion of glucose or other hexoses into lactate or pyruvate is called?
  4. 11. The most labile fraction of alkaline phosphatase is obtained from?
  5. 15. Aspartate amino transferase (AST) is characteristically elevated in diseases of the?
  6. 18. Regan isoenzyme has the same properties as alkaline phosphatase that originates in the?
  7. 21. The majority of thyroxine (T4) is converted into the more biologically active hormone______
  8. 23. Pellagra is associated with deficiency of what vitamin?
  9. 24. The identification of Bence Jones protein is best accomplished by?
  10. 26. A 5-year old child was evaluated for abdominal pain and anorexia by a physician. A CBC revealed a hemoglobin of 9.8 g/dL and basophilic stippling of the RBCs. The doctor should order tests to check for poisoning from ___
  11. 29. Total iron-binding capacity measures the serum iron transporting capacity of?
  12. 30. High levels of which lipoprotein class are associated with decreased risk of accelerated atherosclerosis?
  13. 32. A test which evaluates renal tubular function
  14. 34. Urobilinogen is formed in the?
  15. 36. Turbidity in serum suggests an elevation of?
  16. 37. The most specific enzyme test for acute pancreatitis is?
  17. 38. In electrophoresis, at a pH of 8.6 the gamma globulins move toward the cathode- despite the fact that they are negatively charged. What is this phenomenon called?
  18. 40. The solute that contributes the most to the total serum osmolality is?
  19. 41. Phenobarbital is a metabolite of _________
Down
  1. 1. The protein portion of an enzyme complex is called the?
  2. 3. In electrophoresis, which protein has the highest dye-binding capacity?
  3. 4. The regulation of calcium and phosphorous metabolism is accomplished by which gland?
  4. 5. Bromcresol purple at a pH of 5.2 is used in a colorimetric method to measure ______
  5. 6. Cocaine is metabolized to _____
  6. 7. The biologically most active, naturally occurring androgen is ______
  7. 9. Which hemoglobin has glucose-6-phosphate on the amino-terminal valine of the beta chain?
  8. 12. Which disease results from a familial absence of high density lipoprotein?
  9. 13. The enzyme, which exists chiefly in skeletal muscle, heart, and brain, is grossly elevated in active muscular dystrophy, and rises early in myocardial infarction is? (2 words together)
  10. 14. What substance gives feces its normal color?
  11. 16. In the Jendrassik-Grof reaction for total bilirubin, bilirubin reacts with diazotized sulfanilic acid to form _____
  12. 17. 90% of the copper present in the blood is bound to?
  13. 19. During pregnancy, the form of estrogen measured in urine is mostly___
  14. 20. Which electrolyte is the chief plasma cation whose main function is maintaining osmotic pressure?
  15. 22. Fasting serum phosphate concentration is controlled primarily by?
  16. 25. Beriberi is associated with deficiency of which vitamin?
  17. 27. A hospitalized patient is experiencing increased neuromuscular irritability (tetany). Which test should be ordered immediately?
  18. 28. The principle excretory form of nitrogen is?
  19. 31. A carbonate salt used to control manic-depressive disorders is _____
  20. 33. What common substrate is used in the biosynthesis of adrenal steroids, including androgens and estrogens?
  21. 35. Pregnant women with symptoms of thirst, frequent urination, or unexplained weight loss should have which test performed?
  22. 39. The buffering capacity of blood is maintained by a reversible exchange process between bicarbonate and?