Body Systems
Across
- 4. a tube that is held open by C-shaped rings of cartilage; connects the larynx and the bronchi
- 6. the amount of energy it takes to raise the temperature of 1 kg of water by 1°C
- 7. the upper two chambers of the heart
- 10. muscle muscle found only in the heart
- 12. microscopic sacs or pouches at the end of the bronchioles where gas exchange occurs
- 15. a type of vascular tissue that carries dissolved sugars throughout a plant
- 16. a part of food used by the body to grow and survive
- 17. the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food into small particles and molecules that your body can absorb and use
- 21. a tubelike passageway at the top of the throat that receives air, food, and liquids from the mouth or nose
- 23. fingerlike projections, many of which cover the folds of the small intestine
- 24. strong body tissue that can contract in an orderly way
- 26. waves of muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract
- 28. a group of similar types of cells that work together to carry out specific tasks
Down
- 1. a group of different tissues working together to perform a particular job
- 2. two narrow tubes that carry air into the lungs from the trachea
- 3. a series of chemical reactions that convert light energy, water, and carbon dioxide into the food-energy molecule glucose and give off oxygen
- 5. a vessel that carries blood toward the heart
- 8. a large muscle below the lungs that contracts and relaxes as air moves into and out of your lungs
- 9. a tiny blood vessel that delivers supplies to an individual cell and takes away waste materials
- 11. where two or more bones meet
- 13. muscle involuntary muscle named for its smooth appearance
- 14. the lower two chambers of the heart
- 18. a type of vascular tissue that carries water and dissolved nutrients from the roots to the stem and the leaves.
- 19. a thick, hard outer covering; protects and supports an animal’s body
- 20. a muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
- 22. a vessel that carries blood away from the heart
- 25. the tissue that connects bones to other bones
- 27. the main organs of the respiratory system