Bone Structure and Composition
Across
- 7. Lightweight, porous bone tissue found in the epiphyses.
- 9. Bones with complex shapes, such as vertebrae.
- 11. Bones that are roughly equal in length and width, such as carpals.
- 12. Small openings in bone allowing blood vessels to pass through.
- 16. A protein that regulates bone mineralization.
- 20. Collagen fibers that anchor the periosteum to the bone.
- 21. A thin membrane lining the inner surfaces of bone cavities.
- 22. The spongy bone layer between compact bone in flat bones.
- 23. The process of blood cell formation occurring in red bone marrow.
- 25. Calcium and phosphate mineral deposits that harden bone.
- 27. Mature bone cells that maintain bone tissue.
- 28. The organic component of bone matrix, primarily collagen.
Down
- 1. The mineral component of bone, providing hardness.
- 2. Hyaline cartilage covering joint surfaces to reduce friction.
- 3. Fatty marrow found in the medullary cavity of adult bones.
- 4. Bone-resorbing cells that break down bone matrix.
- 5. Dense bone that provides strength and resistance to stress.
- 6. The shaft or central part of a long bone.
- 8. Bones that are longer than they are wide, such as the femur.
- 10. Small, round bones embedded in tendons, such as the patella.
- 13. The specialized connective tissue that makes up bone.
- 14. The hollow space within the diaphysis, containing bone marrow.
- 15. The dense connective tissue covering the outer surface of bones.
- 17. The protein-based component of bone, providing flexibility.
- 18. The rounded end of a long bone, containing spongy bone.
- 19. Tissue that produces blood cells, found in spongy bone.
- 24. Stem cells that differentiate into osteoblasts.
- 26. Bones that are thin and broad, such as the sternum.