Byzantine + Russia Learning Contract
Across
- 3. The formal split in 1054 between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.
- 4. A vast, dry, grassy plain that stretches across southeastern Europe and Central Asia.
- 5. The capital city of the Byzantine Empire; strategically located between Europe and Asia for trade and defense.
- 10. Art made by assembling small pieces of colored glass or stone; commonly used to decorate Byzantine churches.
- 11. A collection of Roman laws organized by Emperor Justinian that served as the legal basis for the empire and influenced modern law.
- 12. A writing system created by Byzantine missionaries to help Slavic peoples (like Russians) read the Bible.
Down
- 1. The eastern branch of Christianity that developed in the Byzantine Empire after splitting from Rome.
- 2. The title used by the emperors of Russia, derived from the Roman word "Caesar."
- 6. The highest-ranking bishop and head of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
- 7. A massive, famous church in Constantinople (later a mosque) known for its giant dome and Byzantine architecture.
- 8. Religious images or paintings (often of Jesus or saints) used by Eastern Christians to aid in prayer.
- 9. The name for the Mongol army that invaded and ruled over Russia for over 200 years.