C3.1 Introducing chemical reactions
Across
- 3. molecule containing two atoms
- 6. when a reactant is present in an amount greater than that needed to react with the other reactant
- 8. a type of reaction in which a precipitate forms
- 10. a type of chemical equation that models the change that happens to one reactant in a reaction
- 13. an ion formed when a group of atoms loses of gains electrons
- 16. a charged particle present in a reaction mixture, but that does not take part in the reaction
- 20. a model for a reaction showing formulae and number of units for all substances involved. The numbers of each atom are the same on both sides of the equation
- 21. an insoluble product in the solid state, formed during a reaction involving solutions
- 22. the number of entities in one mole, equal to the number of atoms in 12.0 g of 12C atoms, 6.02 × 1023
Down
- 1. a type of chemical equation that models how oppositely charged ions form an ionic compound
- 2. amount of substance that contains the same number of particles (6.02 × 1023) as there are atoms in 12.0 g of 12C
- 4. the principle that states that the total mass stays the same during a chemical reaction, because atoms are not created or destroyed during a chemical reaction
- 5. a model of a reaction that describes reactants and products using their chemical names
- 7. apparatus in which substances can enter or leave the reaction mixture during a reaction
- 9. letters used to represent the physical state of a substance (g, gas; l, liquid; s, solid; aq, dissolved in water)
- 11. apparatus in which substances cannot enter or leave the reaction mixture during a reaction
- 12. blue paper changes to red in acidic solution, and red paper turns to blue in an alkaline solution
- 14. a description of a compound or an element that uses symbols for atoms, and numbers to show the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule
- 15. a reactant present in an amount less that that needed to react completely with the other reactant in a chemical reaction
- 17. the mass in grams of one mole of a substance
- 18. describes the relative amounts of each substance involved in a chemical reaction
- 19. alkaline calcium hydroxide solution. It turns cloudy white in the presence of carbon dioxide