Calculus
Across
- 4. A function is ___ at a point "a" when f(a) matches the limit of f as x approaches a.
- 6. Abbreviation; theorem that states that the antiderivative of a derivative of a function is the function itself
- 8. ___ growth is a model for a quantity that increases quickly at first and then more slowly as the quantity approaches an upper limit.
- 9. Abbreviation; If f is a continuous function whose domain contains the interval [a, b], then it takes on any given value between f(a) and f(b) at some point within the interval.
- 12. ___ rule is used to find the derivative of two functions divided by one another, such as (e^x)/(x^2).
- 15. The ___ of convergence “R” is any number such that the power series will converge for |x – a| < R and diverge for |x – a| > R.
- 17. ___ sum. An approximation of the area under a curve by dividing it into multiple simple shapes like rectangles or trapezoids.
- 20. ___ error bound. Gives the worst-case scenario for the difference between the estimated value of the function as provided by the Taylor polynomial and the actual value of the function.
- 23. The ___ line passes through two points of a curve.
- 25. Used to calculate the net area under a curve
- 26. Abbreviation; If f is continuous on the closed interval [a, b], then f must attain a maximum and a minimum, each at least once.
- 28. A ___ field helps visualize differential equations.
- 29. ___ discontinuity. When the function approaches infinity at a certain point from both sides.
- 30. Derivative of position
- 32. ___ discontinuity. When the graph steps or jumps from one connected piece of the graph to another.
- 33. ___ point. A point on the graph of a function at which the derivative is either 0 or undefined.
- 35. ___ series are an infinite of terms expressed in terms of a function's derivatives at a point; used to approximate functions
- 37. Instantaneous rate of change at a point on a curve
- 38. ___ differentiation can help find dy/dx for relationships such as x^2 + y^2 = 1.
- 39. ___ integral. A calculation of area beneath a function, using infinitesimal slivers or stripes of the region. Yields a value.
- 40. ___ discontinuity. A hole in a graph.
- 42. ___ rule is used to find derivative of composite functions
- 43. The value a function approaches as the input approaches some value
- 45. ___ rule can find derivative of functions like 2x^2
- 46. The ___ theorem allows the computation of the limit of an expression by trapping the expression between two other expressions which have limits that are easier to compute.
- 48. ___ rate of change. The change in the value of a quantity divided by an elapsed time.
- 49. ___ of convergence. For a power series in one variable, it is the set of values of the variable for which the series converges.
- 50. ___ equation. Defines a group of quantities as functions of one or more independent variables called parameters.
Down
- 1. ___ test. A convergence test used when terms of a series contain factorials and/or nth powers.
- 2. ___ rule states that d(uv)/dx = u(dv/dx) + v(du/dx). Used to find the derivative of two functions multiplied together.
- 3. Second derivative of position
- 5. ___ series are Taylor series centered at x=0
- 7. ___ convergence. Describes a series that converges but does not converge absolutely.
- 10. The ___ line is a line which intersects a differentiable curve at a point where the slope of the curve equals the slope of the line.
- 11. L'___'s rule is used to evaluate limits that result in indeterminate expressions by taking the limit of the derivatives of the both the numerator and denominator.
- 13. ___ integral. A definite integral that has either or both limits infinite or an integrand that approaches infinity at one or more points in the range of integration.
- 14. ___'s method. Used to approximate solutions to differential equations that cannot be solved through separation of variables.
- 16. ___ integral. Integral expressed without limits and contains an arbitrary constant.
- 18. ___ method. Way to find the volume of objects of revolution. It’s a modification of the disc method for solid objects to allow for objects with holes.
- 19. ___ of variables. Method of solving differential equations.
- 21. ___ convergent. Describes a series that converges when all terms are replaced by their absolute values.
- 22. The ___ of a function f is a differentiable function F whose derivative is equal to the original function f.
- 24. To approach a finite value.
- 27. The ___ series diverges and is 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/n + ...
- 31. The function to be integrated in an integral
- 34. ___ fractions. Process of writing any proper rational expression as a sum of proper rational expressions; method used in integration.
- 36. ___ series: Infinite series whose terms alternate between positive and negative.
- 39. ___ method. A method for calculating the volume of a solid of revolution when integrating along an axis "parallel" to the axis of revolution.
- 41. Fails to approach a finite value; opposite of converge.
- 44. Property of a function determined by taking the second derivative
- 47. The ___ logarithm, or ln(x) is the antiderivative of 1/x.
- 51. Abbreviation; If f is differentiable over an interval from a to b, there exists a number c such that f'(c) is equal to the average rate of change over the interval.